Re: Performance question, RAID5

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On Mon, Jan 31, 2011 at 12:43:56PM -0200, Roberto Spadim wrote:
> i think it's cpu wait i/o


Well, you better be sure. Please have a closer look.
Normally saying that a process is CPU bound means that
it is not IO bound.

Best regards
keld

> 2011/1/31 Keld Jørn Simonsen <keld@xxxxxxxxxx>:
> > On Mon, Jan 31, 2011 at 09:37:46AM +0000, Mathias Burén wrote:
> >> On 31 January 2011 08:52, Keld Jørn Simonsen <keld@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> > If your intallation is CPU bound, and you are
> >> > using an Atom N270 processor or the like, well some ideas:
> >> >
> >> > The Atom CPU may have threading, so you could run 2 RAIDs
> >> > which then probably would run in each thread.
> >> > It would cost you 1 more disk if you run 2 RAID5's
> >> > so you get 8 TB payload out of your 12 GB total (6 drives of 2 TB each).
> >> >
> >> > Another way to get better performance could be to use less
> >> > CPU-intensitive RAID types. RAID5 is intensitive as it needs to
> >> > calculate XOR information all the time. Maybe a mirrored
> >> > raid type like RAID10,f2 would give you less CPU usage,
> >> > and the run 2 RAIDS to have it running in both hyperthreads.
> >> > Here you would then only get 6 TB payload of your 12 GB disks,
> >> > but then also probably a faster system.
> >> >
> >> > Best regards
> >> > keld
> >> >
> >>
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >> It's interesting what you say about the XOR calculations. I thought
> >> that it was only calculated on writes? The Atom (330) has HT, so Linux
> >> sees 4 logical CPUs.
> >
> > Yes you are right, it only calculates XOR on writes with RAID5.
> > But then I am puzzled what all these CPU cycles are used for.
> > Also many cycles are used on mirrored raid types. Why?
> > Maybe some is because of LVM? I have been puzzled for a long time why
> > ordinary RAID without LVM need to use so much CPU. Maybe a lot of data
> > sguffling between buffers? Neil?
> >
> > Best regards
> > Keld
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> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Roberto Spadim
> Spadim Technology / SPAEmpresarial
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