Re: RFC: Multiple parallel side tags

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On Wed, Jun 19, 2019 at 10:29 AM Vít Ondruch <vondruch@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>
> Dne 18. 06. 19 v 16:54 Aleksandra Fedorova napsal(a):
> > On Tue, Jun 18, 2019 at 1:31 PM Neal Gompa <ngompa13@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> On Tue, Jun 18, 2019 at 5:21 AM Aleksandra Fedorova <alpha@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>> Hi,
> >>> On Tue, Jun 18, 2019 at 3:05 AM Neal Gompa <ngompa13@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>>> On Mon, Jun 17, 2019 at 8:53 PM Kevin Fenzi <kevin@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>>>> On 6/17/19 4:47 PM, Kevin Kofler wrote:
> >>>>>> Kevin Fenzi wrote:
> >>>>>>> I disagree. I think we need gating to block as much stuff that breaks
> >>>>>>> things from landing as we can and then we should find that keeping
> >>>>>>> composes going is much easier on all of us. Then things can be fixed
> >>>>>>> when gating catches them and it's on the person who broke things.
> >>>>>> And that is going to make development completely cringe to a halt. It is the
> >>>>>> nature of a distribution branch under development that things will sometimes
> >>>>>> be completely broken for a couple weeks. There needs to be a place to do
> >>>>>> development that can cause such temporary breakage.
> >>>>> I again completely disagree. There is no reason for weeks of breakage.
> >>>>> Most of the issues that break composes are unannounced abi bumps where
> >>>>> just rebuilding dependent packages fixes it. Or broken deps (likewise).
> >>>>> Or mistakes made in kickstarts/comps. Or something that doesn't even
> >>>>> run. What good does having everyone broken for weeks do?
> >>>>>
> >>>> And that comes down to people shouldn't need to have to think about
> >>>> these things when working in Rawhide. While I don't disagree that
> >>>> Rawhide should be usable, I fundamentally disagree with making it
> >>>> harder for people to put things in Rawhide. We should be developing
> >>>> our tooling to make it _easier_ for stuff to go into Rawhide, and have
> >>>> Rawhide fix itself when the issues are relatively trivial to fix (such
> >>>> as reverse dependency rebuilding).
> >>> I think this is exactly what gating is supposed to do.
> >>>
> >>> Let's compare it in this way:
> >>>
> >>> currently to add a feature which may break Rawhide and some unknown
> >>> dependencies of the component you need to write a HEADS-UP e-mail, or,
> >>> better, submit a Change request with the analysis of the change.
> >>> People who read this e-mail would need to make a guess on whether or
> >>> not his change affects them, then they have to fetch it and test it
> >>> somehow, then they have to provide the feedback back to you. You need
> >>> to wait for feedback, then you get the reports, in best cases - bugs,
> >>> which you need to debug, requesting more info. Then you implement the
> >>> change, hit the unexpected bug, which was unnoticed, and block others
> >>> from building their packages and implementing their changes for
> >>> unknown amount of time.
> >>>
> >>> With gating you can submit a code change, the tooling will take care
> >>> of building it, building its dependencies, informing you of possible
> >>> breakages, giving you the list of actual issues with all the debug
> >>> logs. And then based on this data you can proceed or stop and rework
> >>> the change a bit more in collaboration with exactly those people
> >>> affected.
> >>>
> >>> I also think that we need a second point of view here: you were
> >>> talking about not driving away the developer, who makes the change.
> >>> But there are also other people who we shouldn't drive away. For
> >>> example developers who depend on the change. Or QA who need to react
> >>> on such changes. These people are have their part in the process.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> But, to be honest, I think there is a bit of overreacting on the
> >>> entire Gating topic.
> >>>
> >>> It doesn't do a hard block. It is included in the design that gating
> >>> can be bypassed. But it supposed to provide better analysis of the
> >>> change. Bypassing of the gate can happen, The key here is that it
> >>> won't be a surprise, rather informed decision.
> >>>
> >> I think this is the first time I've heard a coherent description of
> >> the intent of this stuff. If it really is intended to work this way,
> >> it'd be very helpful.
> >>
> >>>>>> The side tag approach already does not scale, as evidenced by this thread.
> >>>>> It does. You just need to communicate with others working in the same
> >>>>> area, IMHO. I don't think we need some technical thing for something
> >>>>> that happens rarely and can be solved by more communication.
> >>>>>
> >>>> Side tags will happen a lot more often because the tooling is pushing
> >>>> us to do it that way. Don't discount the potential for future
> >>>> insanity. I'm still not sure side-tags are enough. Could we have a
> >>>> concept of a "scratch side tag"? Something like a scratch build, but
> >>>> contains a collection of builds and creates an overlay repo that can
> >>>> be used to run checks on for auto-merging? If they're good, then it
> >>>> would get auto-built properly into the main rawhide tag (or even
> >>>> stable tag!).
> >>> Afaik, this is exactly the concept of a dynamic sidetag as Fedora
> >>> Infra is currently implementing. Sidetag in koji as a sort of
> >>> pull-request: you create sidetag, get repos and composes built out of
> >>> it, run tests, get results. Then "merge" this sidetag into the main
> >>> repo.
> >>>
> >>> And while clashing sidetags is a problem, it is the same problem as it
> >>> happens with overlapping pull-requests when several people are working
> >>> on the source code.
> >>>
> >>> There are several ways to address it:
> >>>
> >>> 1) create smaller pull-requests and merge them more often
> >>>
> >>> This is one of the core points of CI workflows and it also seems to be
> >>> most often underestimated. There is an overhead in creating smaller
> >>> changes, which we are trying to address with tooling. But the overhead
> >>> is _linear_. While the complexity of one merge grows exponentially
> >>> with the size of the branch you are merging.
> >>>
> >>> The smaller the changes - the easier the rebase.
> >>>
> >>> 2) reorganize the codebase
> >>>
> >>> When working with source code, it usually means splitting files. If
> >>> there are many changes targeting the same file again and again,
> >>> causing conflicts, it might mean this file has too much logic bundled
> >>> in it and needs a split up.
> >>>
> >>> It might also be merging files. For example if there are many changes
> >>> targeting two files and it causes problems when these two files get
> >>> out of sync.
> >>>
> >>> When applied to RPM packages, it may be also a good question: if there
> >>> is circular dependency between packages, so that these are strictly
> >>> tied to each other by version and can only be processed together - why
> >>> these are separate packages and not subpackages?
> >>>
> >>> 3) Talk about changes in advance
> >>>
> >>> This of course is the default, and it doesn't go anywhere with gating
> >>> or without it. Again I believe gating can make it easier. For example,
> >>> we can add a note on conflicting "pull-requests" and put a rebase
> >>> requirement as a gating check.
> >>>
> >> I think you kind of missed what I was asking: I want side tags that
> >> are composed entirely of scratch builds. The result *must not* be used
> >> to merge into the distribution. It *must* be thrown away and when the
> >> pull request (or whatever) is merged, it should trigger the build
> >> again, which would be a "real" side tag that would get auto-merged on
> >> success.
> > You are right, I missed that part. And I agree this is needed. But I
> > am not sure if there is already a proposal for that.
> >
> > There are several ways how one can implement it. I would personally
> > prefer pull requests to dist-git over scratch builds. I think it is
> > important to keep some visibility in the system, so that not just the
> > owner of a change, but also random lurkers can see what is being
> > prepared. (Also solves the )
> >
> > And if we look into PR-based workflows, then Zuul team has a proof of
> > concept pipeline which builds packages on PR in Pagure.
> > Which is not your ordinary Jenkins PR-triggered pipeline.
> >
> > The killer-feature of Zuul
>
>
> Zuul team? Zuul feature? I am probably missing some context ...
>
> It does not look like you are talking about
> https://github.com/Netflix/zuul which is the first reference to Zuul
> returned by Google.

Yes, for me the OpenStack's Zuul is the default one :)

Project: https://zuul-ci.org/
It comes from OpenStack Infrastructure as an attempt to replace
Jenkins with smth scalable.

Fedora-related work https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Zuul-based-ci

-- 
Aleksandra
bookwar

>
> Vít
>
>
> >  is that it can manage cross-project
> > dependencies. It understands links between pull-requests in different
> > git repositories, even in different Git forges (Pagure and GitHub for
> > example).
> >
> > If, let's say, you mark PR#123 in rpms/dnf as dependent on PR#765 in
> > rpms/rpm. Zuul fetches source code for both projects into the
> > workspace, and runs the pipeline in this workspace. Results of the
> > pipeline will be applied to both PR's.
> > Zuul could also do the merges for you, then it will also ensure that
> > the chain merge of dependent patches happen in the right order.
> >
> > I like this concept, and I wonder if we can map this workflow cleanly
> > on the sidetag process, which happens after code is merged in
> > dist-git.
> >
> >> This is more or less the equivalent of a staging/integration overlay
> >> that is used to test, where the artifacts are not preserved because
> >> they aren't useful beyond that.
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