Everyone seems to be confusing TELNET with LOGIN. You all need to go back and read the RFC, which says in its introduction: The purpose of the TELNET Protocol is to provide a fairly general, bi-directional, eight-bit byte oriented communications facility. Its primary goal is to allow a standard method of interfacing terminal devices and terminal-oriented processes to each other. It is envisioned that the protocol may also be used for terminal-terminal communication ("linking") and process-process communication (distributed computation). The term 'login' doesn't appear anywhere in that document. TELNET implements a Network Virtual Terminal (NVT). You can use NVTs for a lot of things. One of those things is to log in to a remote server. But that is far from the only thing it is used for. In my house alone, telnet is the terminal I use to talk to my TV, stereo, blu ray player, toaster, lighting control system, and numerous embedded controllers I have built to control my ever growing stack of radio transmitters and receivers. Not one of those devices asks me to 'login'. The concept is completely alien to them. I don't need to 'authenticate' to my radio when I start banging out morse code on the hand key, or push the front panel buttons, than I do when I tickle it via telnet. If you think you are going to inflict SSH on my arduino controllers, you are utterly delusional. Give me a call when SSH supports RFC2717, and can provide 3270 emulation. (Yes, I use both. All the time.) I am seriously considering bringing forward at the upcoming plenary a suggestion that we add a new RFC Status category: Eeewww! Old!!! --lyndon