Tephra Standardization Efforts - An Update

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From: "Wallace, Kristi" <kwallace@xxxxxxxx>

5-5-5-5-5-5-5-5-5-5-5-5-5-5-5-5-5-5-5-5-5-5-5


Dear Tephra Community:

Studies of explosive volcanic eruptions and the ash clouds and respective
deposits they produce are becoming global in scope. Advances in research
are therefore, becoming more dependent on the ability to identify and
correlate tephra deposits across broad regions. These two factors, coupled
with our growing knowledge of the limitations of analytical techniques and
standard practices in tephra characterization and correlation, make it
critical to seek interoperability of tephra data-sets.

Following the tephra workshops in 2014 and 2017 in Portland, Oregon

(https://vhub.org/resources/3860),

we have been funded by  NSF for additional, focused workshops to take
action on the outcomes and recommendations of those previous workshops.  We
seek to seed the implementation and use of cyber-based tools and
technologies in tephra studies to enable global study and correlation of
tephras.  Specifically, our goals are to produce:

   1.

   A consensus paper to draw attention to the demand, and to develop a
   coordination plan for creating data-sets compatible across disciplines,
   2.

   Multiple open access products, for example, best practice templates,
   data collection and processing templates with "end user" oriented minimum
   sets of essential data, and
   3.

   Collation of databases and already built tools/code/software for data
   processing.

These products are linked to future directions for the tephra communities
in that were articulated at the 2014 and 2017 workshops, and can best be
developed through the following processes:

   1.

   Translate previously-developed checklists into templates â?? distribute
   initially by including as supplements to the consensus paper;
   2.

   Work with THROUGHPUT and Earthchem to develop a tephra-specific
   geochemical data template;
   3.

   Build on our current collection of known databases and data-sets, and
   4.

   Begin to collate links to analysis tools into one user friendly
   interface.


To accomplish these goals, we plan to hold a series of small, focused,
international workshops in 2019â??2021 (Table 1).   These workshops will
bring together experts from multiple disciplines by inviting select
colleagues like yourself. The past two workshops have been extremely well
attended.  This round of workshops will pull together targeted work-groups
with the goal of accomplishing end-products. Our efforts are directed so
that the tephra community has the tools to work better together to make
advances in tephra studies across the many disciplines and regions where
tephra is important.  The workshops will include small writing groups to
work on a focused activity for 1 week each, resulting in a definitive
product during the two-year period of the activity. Meetings are being held
at research institutions on different continents to draw in researchers
from volcanic regions of interest, and to capture differences in local
perspective.

Table 1. Workshop subjects, dates, venues and attendees. Each workshop will
be held over periods of five days.

Description

Date

Venue

Approx. attendees

Inaugural & template workshop

July 27- Aug 2, 2019

Dublin, Ireland (during and after INQUA conference)

10

Databases, tools and software workshop

2020

USA - TBD

10

Consensus paper workshop

2020 (summer?)

TBD

6-10

Wrap-up mini-meeting

2021

USA

4 (organizers)

The 2019 Dublin workshop participants list has been finalized and we are
looking forward to a very productive writing workshop focused on
translating the tephra checklists into templates for use by the tephra
community. If you are planning to attend the INQUA conference in Dublin
this summer please drop by our poster or arrange a time to catch up while
we are there.  If you have questions about our upcoming activities or would
like to contribute feedback, please contact use at your convenience.

Sincerely,

Marcus Bursik (mib@xxxxxxxxxxx) University of Buffalo

Kristi Wallace (kwallace@xxxxxxxx) US Geological Survey, Alaska Volcano
Observatory

Steve Kuehn (sckuehn@xxxxxxxxxxx) Concord University

Andrei Kurbatov (akurbatov@xxxxxxxxx) University of Maine

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End of Volcano Digest - 26 Apr 2019 to 29 Apr 2019 (#2019-39)
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