Installation of a Monitoring Network on Fourpeaked Volcano

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ALASKA VOLCANO OBSERVATORY
Information Release
Thursday, May 3, 2007 3:15 PM AKDT (2315 UTC)
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FOURPEAKED VOLCANO  (CAVW#1102-26-)
58 46'9" N   153 40'26" W, Summit Elevation 6903 ft (2104 m)
Current Aviation Color Code: YELLOW
Current Volcanic Activity Alert Level: Advisory


AVO is adding Fourpeaked Volcano to its list of seismically monitored Alaskan 
volcanoes. On September 17, 2006 two steam plumes were observed rising from 
Fourpeaked to an altitude of about 6,000 m above sea level (20,000 feet). 
Subsequent gas measurements showed a significant amount of SO2 coming from the 
volcano. Following these events, AVO installed a monitoring network on 
Fourpeaked, consisting of three new short-period seismometers, two co-located 
pressure sensors,  one pre-existing short-period seismometer at Cape Douglas, 
and a web camera. The network has operated successfully through the winter and 
has recorded 380 locatable earthquakes. Pressure sensors have recorded pressure 
transients that may represent small explosions near the volcano's summit. The 
addition of Fourpeaked Volcano brings the total of seismically monitored 
volcanoes to 31. 

Fourpeaked Volcano lies within the northeast corner of Katmai National Park and 
Preserve on the Alaska Peninsula, 7.5 miles (12 km) southwest of Mount Douglas. 
It is a stratovolcano that is mostly covered by Fourpeaked Glacier. Small 
isolated volcanic exposures along ridge crests and cliff faces radiate out from 
the ice-covered summit. The last major eruption at Fourpeaked was probably more 
than 10,000 years ago. If there have been eruptions within the last 10,000 
years, they were small enough that they did not leave recognizable deposits. 
There is no record of eruptions within the past few hundred years. Local 
residents report that steaming similar to the current activity may have 
occurred several decades ago.


VOLCANIC-ALERT LEVELS (contact AVO for complete description):
NORMAL  Typical background activity of a volcano in a non-eruptive state
ADVISORY  Elevated unrest above known background activity
WATCH  Volcano is exhibiting heightened or escalating unrest with increased 
potential for eruptive activity
WARNING  Highly hazardous eruption underway or imminent

ABBREVIATED AVIATION COLOR CODE KEY (contact AVO for complete description): 
GREEN volcano is dormant; normal seismicity and fumarolic activity occurring 
YELLOW volcano is restless; eruption may occur 
ORANGE volcano is in eruption or eruption may occur at any time 
RED significant eruption is occurring or explosive eruption expected at any 
time 
 
VOLCANO INFORMATION ON THE INTERNET: http://www.avo.alaska.edu 
RECORDING ON THE STATUS OF ALASKA\'S VOLCANOES (907) 786-7478 
  
CONTACT INFORMATION: 
Tom Murray, Scientist-in-Charge, USGS 
tlmurray@xxxxxxxx (907) 786-7497 

Steve McNutt, Coordinating Scientist, UAF 
steve@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx (907) 474-7131 

The Alaska Volcano Observatory is a cooperative program of the U.S. Geological 
Survey, the University of Alaska Fairbanks Geophysical Institute, and the 
Alaska Division of Geological and Geophysical Surveys.

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