my thoughts on how Labeled NFSv4 draft should move forward

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David,

There were a lot of discussion on labeled NFSv4 recently. I like to make a suggestion in how your draft should go forward. I believe you should continue proposing adding a DOI + an opaque label field. There are two slightly different usage models of DOI: (1) the current proposal -- DOI is used to indicate the format of label in the opaque field. A new predefined DOI / label format pairing needs to exist in a registry. Being able to parse a label doesn't necessarily imply one can correctly interpret or translate a label. Label policy consistency is administered outside of the Labeled NFSv4 protocol extension. (2) Using same DOI implies that communicating peers can correctly parse the opaque label field AND label policy between communicating parties are consistent, i.e. they can correctly interpret labels using same DOI. This DOI usage is consistent with CALIPSO DOI; hence the same DOI registry can be used by NFSv4. I like (2) better for following reasons:

- It removes the need for another DOI registry. I believe a new DOI registry will be under scrutiny and may cause uneasiness in IETF later on.

- It is consistent with how MAC systems use DOI today. Granted that the CALIPSO spec is MLS centric. But DOI need not favor MLS systems in any way. It could be effectively used on DTE systems as well. For example, DOI number 5 means a pair of DTE system sharing consistent label security policies.

- I believe it's easier to implement MAC policy consistency on a system where DOI conveys the same meaning in different layer of a system stack.

In any case, the "DOI + opaque label" proposal relies on an OOB method to be useful. This is weak in terms of interoperability. But I believe that allowing systems to share file label attribute still adds value, even when an OOB method is required. I can help writing some usage scenarios about how such extensions may be used on MLS systems.

Now there is a separate discussion on saag list in how to do policy exchange among MAC systems. If this can be done, labeled NFS can definitely benefit from that effort and improve its interoperability story. It's probably wise to separate the two efforts so that each can proceed independently. I haven't studied the "labeled policy exchange framework" enough to know if it changes the current NFSv4 proposal.


Jarrett


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