Re: Antialiasing blurs vertical font elements

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On 13 Nov 2002, Jason L Tibbitts III wrote:

>Date: 13 Nov 2002 10:10:22 -0600
>From: Jason L Tibbitts III <tibbs@math.uh.edu>
>To: xfree86-list@redhat.com
>Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
>List-Id: Red Hat XFree86 list <xfree86-list.redhat.com>
>Subject: Antialiasing blurs vertical font elements
>
>I'm finding that my RH8 machines have a peculiar issue with font
>antialiasing.  In previous releases, vertical font elements were
>always rendered sharply, while antialiasing was used to smooth out
>curves and diagonals.  But in RH8, antialiasing is used to position
>vertical font elements on the subpixel grid, and this results in
>extremely blurry text.  On an LCD panel with subpixel-AA turned on,
>characters acquire colored shadows.  For an example, see:
>http://www.math.uh.edu/~tibbs/rh8-poor-fonts.gif

I just looked at the picture above and it looks like straight 
antialiased fonts.  I do not see any subpixel rendering effects 
or artifacts present in the image.  This could be because you 
used xmag to magnify it possibly, if there are in fact artifacts.

Magnification occurs at the pixel level, where a pixel is simply 
scaled in the x and y axes by some factor.  It does not take into 
account the subpixelation of the display it is running on, and in 
fact has no idea how the physical display is generating the 
pixels on screen.  It could be a CRT, or an LCD for all xmag 
knows.  All magnification will do, is make the visible to the eye 
color of the entire pixel magnified.  It will not separate the 
color components and magnify them out, keeping the subpixelation 
visible in the magnified view.

If the above sounds confusing, there is a great article on 
this at:  http://grc.com/cleartype.htm


>Can anyone suggest a way to revert to previous behavior?  My only
>alternative seems to be turning AA off completely.  Gnome seems to
>have a tool, gnome-font-properties, that shows (under the "details"
>panel) four levels of hinting, with "full" being the only one that
>doesn't have the bothersome effect.  But this tool has no effect on
>non-Gnome applications.  This suggests that there might be a way to
>tweak /etc/fonts.conf somehow, but documentation of that file seems to
>be missing.

Not sure, as the gif above doesn't really show much IMHO.  It 
looks like some of the stems are being antialiased on the sides, 
which looks just plain wrong in every way, but other than that, I 
see no subpixel rendering artifacts.



-- 
Mike A. Harris		ftp://people.redhat.com/mharris
OS Systems Engineer
XFree86 maintainer
Red Hat Inc.



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