RE: Replace in a string with regex

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Thank you. I undestand now.

Anh it’s already workyng the replacemente with letteres. Bu if the variabele is a number it doens’t work. Any ideas ?

 

$file = "screen/temp/7a45gfdi6icpan1jtb1j99o925_1_mini.jpg";

 

$id = '70';

 echo preg_replace('#(Iscreen/)temp/(.+?)_1(.+?\.jpg)#', '$1'.$id,  $file);

I get 0

 

 

$id = 'test';

 echo preg_replace('#(screen/)temp/(.+?)_1(.+?\.jpg)#', '$1'.$id,  $file);

I get screen/test

 

Any ideas ?

 

Thank you

 

De: Kyle Smith [mailto:kyle.smith@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx] 
Enviada: quarta-feira, 22 de Julho de 2009 17:22
Para: rszeus
Cc: 'Eddie Drapkin'; ash@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; 'Jim Lucas'; php-general@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Assunto: Re:  Replace in a string with regex

 

The first match inside () is assigned to $1, the second is assigned to $2, and so on.

rszeus wrote: 

Hi, 
It doens't work.
I get 0_main.jpg if I do that..
I don't undestand the point of $1 $2 and $3..
In preg_replace('#(screens/)temp/(.+?)_1(_main\.jpg)#', what will be $1 and $2 and $3 ?
$ " I already knwo it's the (.+?) but the others didnt' get it.
 
Thank you...
 
-----Mensagem original-----
De: Eddie Drapkin [mailto:oorza2k5@xxxxxxxxx] 
Enviada: quarta-feira, 22 de Julho de 2009 16:03
Para: ash@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: Jim Lucas; rszeus; php-general@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Assunto: Re:  Replace in a string with regex
 
On Wed, Jul 22, 2009 at 11:01 AM, Ashley
Sheridan <mailto:ash@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> <ash@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
  

On Wed, 2009-07-22 at 07:54 -0700, Jim Lucas wrote:
    

rszeus wrote:
      

Thank you.
 
What about instead test i want to insert a variable ?
Like
$id = "30";
$file = "screens/temp/7a45gfdi6icpan1jtb1j99o925_1_main.jpg";
echo preg_replace('#(screens/)temp/(.+?)_1(_main\.jpg)#', '$1$id$3', $file);
        

Sure that can be done.  But you will need to change the second argument
to have double quotes so it will be parsed by PHP.
 
Then I would surround YOUR variable with curly brackets to separate it
from the rest.
 
echo preg_replace('#(screens/)temp/.+?_1(_main\.jpg)#',
                  "$1{$id}$3",
                  $file);
 
      

I am confusing " and '.
 
Thank you
 
 
-----Mensagem original-----
De: Eddie Drapkin [mailto:oorza2k5@xxxxxxxxx]
Enviada: quarta-feira, 22 de Julho de 2009 14:12
Para: rszeus
Cc: php-general@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Assunto: Re:  Replace in a string with regex
 
On Wed, Jul 22, 2009 at 9:07 AM, rszeus <mailto:rszeus@xxxxxxxxx> <rszeus@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
        

Hi. It Works to remove the _1 but it doesn't replace '7a45gfdi6icpan1jtb1j99o925' for 'test'
 
Thank you
 
-----Mensagem original-----
De: Eddie Drapkin [mailto:oorza2k5@xxxxxxxxx]
Enviada: quarta-feira, 22 de Julho de 2009 13:11
Para: rszeus
Cc: php-general@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Assunto: Re:  Replace in a string with regex
 
On Wed, Jul 22, 2009 at 8:02 AM, rszeus <mailto:rszeus@xxxxxxxxx> <rszeus@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
          

Hello,
 
I’m tryng to make some replacements on a string.
 
Everything goês fine until the regular expression.
 
 
 
$file = "screens/temp/7a45gfdi6icpan1jtb1j99o925_1_main.jpg";
 
echo $a =  str_replace(array(7a45gfdi6icpan1jtb1j99o925,
'temp/',’_([0-9])’), array(“test”,"",””), $file)
 
 
 
The idea is to remove /temp and the last _1 from the file name..but i’m only
getting this:
 
screens/test_1_main.jpg
 
 
 
I want it to be: screens/test_main.jpg
 
 
 
Thank you
 
 
 
 
            

If you're trying to do a regular expression based search and replace,
you probably ought to use preg_replace instead of str_replace, as
str_replace doesn't parse regular expressions.
 
Try this one out, I think I got what you wanted to do:
 
<?php
 
$file = "screens/temp/7a45gfdi6icpan1jtb1j99o925_1_main.jpg";
 
echo preg_replace('#(screens/)temp/(.+?)_1(_main\.jpg)#', '$1$2$3', $file);
 
 
          

In the second parameter, $2 is the string you'd want to replace to
test so change '$1$2$3' to '$1test$3'.
 
It seems like you're having trouble with regular expressions, may I
suggest you read up on them?
 
http://www.regular-expressions.info/ is a pretty great free resource,
as ridiculous as the design is.
 
 
        

 
 
      

I tested this, with the double quotes and the curly braces around the
middle argument (to avoid PHP getting confused) and it didn't recognise
the matches by the numbered $1, $3, etc. I know I'm not the op who asked
the original question, but it might help him/her?
 
Thanks
Ash
www.ashleysheridan.co.uk
 
 
    

 
To avoid confusion, rather than something like
"$1{$id}$3"
Which looks really indecipherable, I'd definitely think something like
'$1' . $id . '$3'
is a lot easier to read and understand what's going on by immediately
looking at it.
 
As an added bonus, it'll definitely work ;)
 
 
  

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