Re: repetition of tedious references

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On 7/19/07, tedd <tedd@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
At 2:24 PM +0200 7/18/07, Olav Mørkrid wrote:
>consider the following statement:
>
>$language =
>isset($_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"]) &&
>$_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"] != "" ?
>$_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"] : "*";
>
>when using strings in arrays that may be non-existing or empty, you
>have to repeat the reference  *three* times, which gets excessive and
>unreadable.
>
>is there any way to only have to write
>$_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"] only once?
>
>i know it's possible to supress "is not set" with @, but that just
>seems wrong in case there really is an error in the statement.
>
>i love php, but this is one of my pet peeves.

Olav:

Mine too.

But, Rasmus gave me this:

  $action = isset($_GET['action']) ? $_GET['action'] : null;

Which could be translated to:

  $language = isset
($_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"]) ?
($_SERVER["HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE"]) : "*";

I think that might help.

Anyone see a problem with it?

Cheers,

tedd
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Since you're responding to someone else asking about such things where
there is the chance someone can just copy & paste...  There really
should be a whitelist against your actions.  This has the benefits of
making sure you know that your program is going to work as expected
whether or not a user is trying to be malicious or they copied the URL
incorrectly, etc.

This:
$action = isset($_GET['action']) ? $_GET['action'] : null;

Becomes:
$actions = array('one','two');
$action = (!empty($_GET['action']) AND in_array($_GET['action'], $actions))
   ? $_GET['action'] : null;

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