Re: speed, CPU

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Hi,

On Dec/30/2019, David Woodhouse wrote:
> On Sat, 2019-12-28 at 22:53 +0100, Carles Pina i Estany wrote:
> > Hi openconnect,
> > 
> > I have a question regarding CPU usage, network speed and openconnect.
> > 
> > I'm using openconnect from Debian (Debian package version 8.02-1)
> > connecting to a Cisco AnyConnect. I'm using NetworkManager but I'm happy
> > to use the command line if this would help.
> 
> A few months ago we had a similar thread, and some performance
> improvements went into the 8.03 release. Please could you update to git
> master and try?

on Saturday I tried with v8.05. I couldn't see any big improvement.
Since then I reverted back to use the Debian package (v8.02-1)
integrated with the NetworkManager.

> There's also an experimental perfhacks branch:
> http://git.infradead.org/users/dwmw2/openconnect.git/shortlog/refs/heads/perfhacks
> 
> Most of that is for ESP support, not DTLS, but the 'reuse packets
> instead of free/malloc' bought us a few percent and I'd like to
> eventually fix up all the buffer sizing inconsistencies and merge it
> (or just move to using rings).

I'll try to test the perfhack branch today.

> > I see that openconnect uses about 35 to 40% of CPU (measured with top)
> > in my 4 cores laptop. 
> > 
> > When using openconnect the connection is about 5 to 8 MB/s otherwise
> > more than twice this speed.
> > 
> > The system administrators on the other side don't seem to be aware of
> > any speed limitation or throttling.
> > 
> > The internet connection or even the upload speed to the other side is
> > higher if no OpenConnect is used.
> > 
> > My question is: do you know of any way to make the VPN faster?
> > 
> > Any experience compiling openconnect (I might try this anyway) instead
> > of using the Debian precompiled version? Any parameters that could be
> > used, faster cyphering, etc.?
> 
> You can try forcing it to use different ciphers with the --dtls-ciphers 
> option.

I haven't succeeded forcing gnutls-cli to do benchmarks for AES-256-CBC.
I've tried:
gnutls-cli --benchmark-ciphers --priority=PERFORMANCE
gnutls-cli --benchmark-ciphers --priority=SECURE256

--dtls-ciphers is not an option on my gnutls-cli (version 3.6.7)

> Please could you set it running, then use 'perf record -a netperf....'
> to record the *full* system activity (including kernel and openconnect)
> for each of a large upload, and a large download. Use your own existing
> benchmark or workload if that's easier than netperf.
> 
> Let's see where it's actually spending the time, and what we can do
> about it.

I'll do it.

Thanks!

-- 
Carles Pina i Estany

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