> I had listed these cards because they are PCI64 and the Adaptec site didn't say Intel > architecture was required. Adaptec AAR-2410SA was tested on x86, C3600, and Apple PowerMac G4 MDD. It worked only on x86. 01:10:15.0 RAID bus controller: Adaptec AAC-RAID (rev 01) Subsystem: Adaptec AAR-2410SA PCI SATA 4ch (Jaguar II) Flags: 66MHz, slow devsel, IRQ 58 Memory at 84000000 (32-bit, prefetchable) [size=64M] Expansion ROM at 80088000 [disabled] [size=32K] Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 2 Alan Cox explained some reasons for this. His email is long, and not public, so I summarize what I have understood. as soon as the computer bootstraps, the firmware in its BIOS scans every PCI-peripherical for any BIOS-extension, it finds then there is a BIOS-extension ROM on the SATA-card, and it loads and executes it: the flash-chip on the card contains x86 opcode! The ROM initializes some features on the SATA-card and loads and bootstraps a firmware there (the firmware is contained in the flash, but it somehow requires to be launched by the PC, dunno how/what), the PC goes ahead and bootstrap the OS-loader (Grub? Lilo? ... this stuff), the Linux kernel is loaded and bootstrapped too, the kernel is now running, and it probes for the SATA-controller device and it finds it, so the kernel-driver finds the SATA-controller already configured and - it's running its own firmware - so, when the kernel issues commands, it responds properly! So, if you put the Adaptec AAR-2410SA SATA-card into a non-x86 computer ... the BIOS extension is not expected, and the Linux kernel does not find the SATA correctly configured-card, in fact, the kernel complains the card is not even found running its own firmware running, and this can't be fixed unless you do a full reverse-engineering of flash-code, in order to create a new kernel-driver able to directly initialize the card instead of waiting for the job done by the PC-BIOS. hardware RAID cards are usually problematic for the same reason.