On Tue 2019-11-19 09:41:19, Sergey Senozhatsky wrote: > On (19/11/18 16:27), Petr Mladek wrote: > > > > @@ -2027,8 +2027,11 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level, > > > > pending_output = (curr_log_seq != log_next_seq); > > > > logbuf_unlock_irqrestore(flags); > > > > > > > > + if (!pending_output) > > > > + return printed_len; > > > > + > > > > /* If called from the scheduler, we can not call up(). */ > > > > - if (!in_sched && pending_output) { > > > > + if (!in_sched) { > > > > /* > > > > * Disable preemption to avoid being preempted while holding > > > > * console_sem which would prevent anyone from printing to > > > > @@ -2043,10 +2046,11 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level, > > > > if (console_trylock_spinning()) > > > > console_unlock(); > > > > preempt_enable(); > > > > - } > > > > > > > > - if (pending_output) > > > > + wake_up_interruptible(&log_wait); > > > > I do not like this. As a result, normal printk() will always deadlock > > in the scheduler code, including WARN() calls. The chance of the > > deadlock is small now. It happens only when there is another > > process waiting for console_sem. > > Why would it *always* deadlock? If this is the case, why we don't *always* > deadlock doing the very same wake_up_process() from console_unlock()? I speak about _normal_ printk() and not about printk_deferred(). wake_up_process() is called in console_unlock() only when sem->wait_list is not empty, see up() in kernel/locking/semaphore.c. printk() itself uses console_trylock() and does not wait. I believe that this is the rason why printk_sched() was added so late in 2012. It was more than 10 years after adding the semaphore into console_unlock(). IMHO, the deadlock was rare. Of course, it was also hard to debug but it would not take 10 years. Best Regards, Petr