On Tue, Jun 14, 2022 at 12:22:48PM +0100, Jonathan Cameron wrote: > On Mon, 6 Jun 2022 10:15:17 -0400 > William Breathitt Gray <william.gray@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > Reduce magic numbers and improve code readability by implementing and > > utilizing named register data structures. > > > > Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <william.gray@xxxxxxxxxx> > > A few comments inline, but looks fine to me otherwise. > > Jonathan > > > --- > > drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- > > 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c b/drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c > > index 7552351bfed9..7656b363e281 100644 > > --- a/drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c > > +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c > > @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ > > #include <linux/module.h> > > #include <linux/moduleparam.h> > > #include <linux/spinlock.h> > > +#include <linux/types.h> > > > > #define STX104_OUT_CHAN(chan) { \ > > .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \ > > @@ -44,14 +45,36 @@ static unsigned int num_stx104; > > module_param_hw_array(base, uint, ioport, &num_stx104, 0); > > MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "Apex Embedded Systems STX104 base addresses"); > > > > +/** > > + * struct stx104_reg - device register structure > > + * @ad: ADC Data > > + * @achan: ADC Channel > > + * @dio: Digital I/O > > + * @dac: DAC Channels > > + * @cir_asr: Clear Interrupts and ADC Status > > + * @acr: ADC Control > > + * @pccr_fsh: Pacer Clock Control and FIFO Status MSB > > + * @acfg: ADC Configuration > > + */ > > +struct stx104_reg { > > + u16 ad; > > + u8 achan; > > + u8 dio; > > + u16 dac[2]; > > + u8 cir_asr; > > + u8 acr; > > + u8 pccr_fsh; > > + u8 acfg; > > +}; > > + > > /** > > * struct stx104_iio - IIO device private data structure > > * @chan_out_states: channels' output states > > - * @base: base port address of the IIO device > > + * @reg: I/O address offset for the device registers > > */ > > struct stx104_iio { > > unsigned int chan_out_states[STX104_NUM_OUT_CHAN]; > > - void __iomem *base; > > + struct stx104_reg __iomem *reg; > > }; > > > > /** > > @@ -64,7 +87,7 @@ struct stx104_iio { > > struct stx104_gpio { > > struct gpio_chip chip; > > spinlock_t lock; > > - void __iomem *base; > > + u8 __iomem *base; > > unsigned int out_state; > > }; > > > > @@ -72,6 +95,7 @@ static int stx104_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > > struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long mask) > > { > > struct stx104_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > + struct stx104_reg __iomem *const reg = priv->reg; > > unsigned int adc_config; > > int adbu; > > int gain; > > @@ -79,7 +103,7 @@ static int stx104_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > > switch (mask) { > > case IIO_CHAN_INFO_HARDWAREGAIN: > > /* get gain configuration */ > > - adc_config = ioread8(priv->base + 11); > > + adc_config = ioread8(®->acfg); > > gain = adc_config & 0x3; > > > > *val = 1 << gain; > > @@ -91,24 +115,24 @@ static int stx104_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > > } > > > > /* select ADC channel */ > > - iowrite8(chan->channel | (chan->channel << 4), priv->base + 2); > > + iowrite8(chan->channel | (chan->channel << 4), ®->achan); > > > > /* trigger ADC sample capture and wait for completion */ > > - iowrite8(0, priv->base); > > - while (ioread8(priv->base + 8) & BIT(7)); > > + iowrite8(0, ®->ad); > > Curious - 8 bit write to a 16 bit address? Maybe worth a comment > on why. This address doubles as the 8-bit Software Strobe Register; writing an 8-bit value to this address will initiate an ADC sample capture. I'll rename this member to ssr_ad and add some comments to make this more explicit. > > > + while (ioread8(®->cir_asr) & BIT(7)); > > > > - *val = ioread16(priv->base); > > + *val = ioread16(®->ad); > > return IIO_VAL_INT; > > case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET: > > /* get ADC bipolar/unipolar configuration */ > > - adc_config = ioread8(priv->base + 11); > > + adc_config = ioread8(®->acfg); > > adbu = !(adc_config & BIT(2)); > > > > *val = -32768 * adbu; > > return IIO_VAL_INT; > > case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: > > /* get ADC bipolar/unipolar and gain configuration */ > > - adc_config = ioread8(priv->base + 11); > > + adc_config = ioread8(®->acfg); > > adbu = !(adc_config & BIT(2)); > > gain = adc_config & 0x3; > > > > @@ -130,16 +154,16 @@ static int stx104_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > > /* Only four gain states (x1, x2, x4, x8) */ > > switch (val) { > > case 1: > > - iowrite8(0, priv->base + 11); > > + iowrite8(0, &priv->reg->acfg); > > break; > > case 2: > > - iowrite8(1, priv->base + 11); > > + iowrite8(1, &priv->reg->acfg); > > break; > > case 4: > > - iowrite8(2, priv->base + 11); > > + iowrite8(2, &priv->reg->acfg); > > break; > > case 8: > > - iowrite8(3, priv->base + 11); > > + iowrite8(3, &priv->reg->acfg); > > break; > > default: > > return -EINVAL; > > @@ -153,7 +177,7 @@ static int stx104_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > > return -EINVAL; > > > > priv->chan_out_states[chan->channel] = val; > > - iowrite16(val, priv->base + 4 + 2 * chan->channel); > > + iowrite16(val, priv->reg->dac + chan->channel); > Perhaps for consistency with below go with > &priv->reg->dac[chan->channels]; Ack. William Breathitt Gray > > > > return 0; > > } > > @@ -307,15 +331,15 @@ static int stx104_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id) > > } > > > > priv = iio_priv(indio_dev); > > - priv->base = devm_ioport_map(dev, base[id], STX104_EXTENT); > > - if (!priv->base) > > + priv->reg = devm_ioport_map(dev, base[id], STX104_EXTENT); > > + if (!priv->reg) > > return -ENOMEM; > > > > indio_dev->info = &stx104_info; > > indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; > > > > /* determine if differential inputs */ > > - if (ioread8(priv->base + 8) & BIT(5)) { > > + if (ioread8(&priv->reg->cir_asr) & BIT(5)) { > > indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(stx104_channels_diff); > > indio_dev->channels = stx104_channels_diff; > > } else { > > @@ -326,14 +350,14 @@ static int stx104_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id) > > indio_dev->name = dev_name(dev); > > > > /* configure device for software trigger operation */ > > - iowrite8(0, priv->base + 9); > > + iowrite8(0, &priv->reg->acr); > > > > /* initialize gain setting to x1 */ > > - iowrite8(0, priv->base + 11); > > + iowrite8(0, &priv->reg->acfg); > > > > /* initialize DAC output to 0V */ > > - iowrite16(0, priv->base + 4); > > - iowrite16(0, priv->base + 6); > > + iowrite16(0, &priv->reg->dac[0]); > > + iowrite16(0, &priv->reg->dac[1]); > > > > stx104gpio->chip.label = dev_name(dev); > > stx104gpio->chip.parent = dev; > > @@ -348,7 +372,7 @@ static int stx104_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id) > > stx104gpio->chip.get_multiple = stx104_gpio_get_multiple; > > stx104gpio->chip.set = stx104_gpio_set; > > stx104gpio->chip.set_multiple = stx104_gpio_set_multiple; > > - stx104gpio->base = priv->base + 3; > > + stx104gpio->base = &priv->reg->dio; > > stx104gpio->out_state = 0x0; > > > > spin_lock_init(&stx104gpio->lock); >
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