On Mon, 6 Jun 2022 10:15:17 -0400 William Breathitt Gray <william.gray@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Reduce magic numbers and improve code readability by implementing and > utilizing named register data structures. > > Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <william.gray@xxxxxxxxxx> A few comments inline, but looks fine to me otherwise. Jonathan > --- > drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- > 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c b/drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c > index 7552351bfed9..7656b363e281 100644 > --- a/drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c > +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/stx104.c > @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ > #include <linux/module.h> > #include <linux/moduleparam.h> > #include <linux/spinlock.h> > +#include <linux/types.h> > > #define STX104_OUT_CHAN(chan) { \ > .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \ > @@ -44,14 +45,36 @@ static unsigned int num_stx104; > module_param_hw_array(base, uint, ioport, &num_stx104, 0); > MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "Apex Embedded Systems STX104 base addresses"); > > +/** > + * struct stx104_reg - device register structure > + * @ad: ADC Data > + * @achan: ADC Channel > + * @dio: Digital I/O > + * @dac: DAC Channels > + * @cir_asr: Clear Interrupts and ADC Status > + * @acr: ADC Control > + * @pccr_fsh: Pacer Clock Control and FIFO Status MSB > + * @acfg: ADC Configuration > + */ > +struct stx104_reg { > + u16 ad; > + u8 achan; > + u8 dio; > + u16 dac[2]; > + u8 cir_asr; > + u8 acr; > + u8 pccr_fsh; > + u8 acfg; > +}; > + > /** > * struct stx104_iio - IIO device private data structure > * @chan_out_states: channels' output states > - * @base: base port address of the IIO device > + * @reg: I/O address offset for the device registers > */ > struct stx104_iio { > unsigned int chan_out_states[STX104_NUM_OUT_CHAN]; > - void __iomem *base; > + struct stx104_reg __iomem *reg; > }; > > /** > @@ -64,7 +87,7 @@ struct stx104_iio { > struct stx104_gpio { > struct gpio_chip chip; > spinlock_t lock; > - void __iomem *base; > + u8 __iomem *base; > unsigned int out_state; > }; > > @@ -72,6 +95,7 @@ static int stx104_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long mask) > { > struct stx104_iio *const priv = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + struct stx104_reg __iomem *const reg = priv->reg; > unsigned int adc_config; > int adbu; > int gain; > @@ -79,7 +103,7 @@ static int stx104_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > switch (mask) { > case IIO_CHAN_INFO_HARDWAREGAIN: > /* get gain configuration */ > - adc_config = ioread8(priv->base + 11); > + adc_config = ioread8(®->acfg); > gain = adc_config & 0x3; > > *val = 1 << gain; > @@ -91,24 +115,24 @@ static int stx104_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > } > > /* select ADC channel */ > - iowrite8(chan->channel | (chan->channel << 4), priv->base + 2); > + iowrite8(chan->channel | (chan->channel << 4), ®->achan); > > /* trigger ADC sample capture and wait for completion */ > - iowrite8(0, priv->base); > - while (ioread8(priv->base + 8) & BIT(7)); > + iowrite8(0, ®->ad); Curious - 8 bit write to a 16 bit address? Maybe worth a comment on why. > + while (ioread8(®->cir_asr) & BIT(7)); > > - *val = ioread16(priv->base); > + *val = ioread16(®->ad); > return IIO_VAL_INT; > case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET: > /* get ADC bipolar/unipolar configuration */ > - adc_config = ioread8(priv->base + 11); > + adc_config = ioread8(®->acfg); > adbu = !(adc_config & BIT(2)); > > *val = -32768 * adbu; > return IIO_VAL_INT; > case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: > /* get ADC bipolar/unipolar and gain configuration */ > - adc_config = ioread8(priv->base + 11); > + adc_config = ioread8(®->acfg); > adbu = !(adc_config & BIT(2)); > gain = adc_config & 0x3; > > @@ -130,16 +154,16 @@ static int stx104_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > /* Only four gain states (x1, x2, x4, x8) */ > switch (val) { > case 1: > - iowrite8(0, priv->base + 11); > + iowrite8(0, &priv->reg->acfg); > break; > case 2: > - iowrite8(1, priv->base + 11); > + iowrite8(1, &priv->reg->acfg); > break; > case 4: > - iowrite8(2, priv->base + 11); > + iowrite8(2, &priv->reg->acfg); > break; > case 8: > - iowrite8(3, priv->base + 11); > + iowrite8(3, &priv->reg->acfg); > break; > default: > return -EINVAL; > @@ -153,7 +177,7 @@ static int stx104_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > return -EINVAL; > > priv->chan_out_states[chan->channel] = val; > - iowrite16(val, priv->base + 4 + 2 * chan->channel); > + iowrite16(val, priv->reg->dac + chan->channel); Perhaps for consistency with below go with &priv->reg->dac[chan->channels]; > > return 0; > } > @@ -307,15 +331,15 @@ static int stx104_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id) > } > > priv = iio_priv(indio_dev); > - priv->base = devm_ioport_map(dev, base[id], STX104_EXTENT); > - if (!priv->base) > + priv->reg = devm_ioport_map(dev, base[id], STX104_EXTENT); > + if (!priv->reg) > return -ENOMEM; > > indio_dev->info = &stx104_info; > indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; > > /* determine if differential inputs */ > - if (ioread8(priv->base + 8) & BIT(5)) { > + if (ioread8(&priv->reg->cir_asr) & BIT(5)) { > indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(stx104_channels_diff); > indio_dev->channels = stx104_channels_diff; > } else { > @@ -326,14 +350,14 @@ static int stx104_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id) > indio_dev->name = dev_name(dev); > > /* configure device for software trigger operation */ > - iowrite8(0, priv->base + 9); > + iowrite8(0, &priv->reg->acr); > > /* initialize gain setting to x1 */ > - iowrite8(0, priv->base + 11); > + iowrite8(0, &priv->reg->acfg); > > /* initialize DAC output to 0V */ > - iowrite16(0, priv->base + 4); > - iowrite16(0, priv->base + 6); > + iowrite16(0, &priv->reg->dac[0]); > + iowrite16(0, &priv->reg->dac[1]); > > stx104gpio->chip.label = dev_name(dev); > stx104gpio->chip.parent = dev; > @@ -348,7 +372,7 @@ static int stx104_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id) > stx104gpio->chip.get_multiple = stx104_gpio_get_multiple; > stx104gpio->chip.set = stx104_gpio_set; > stx104gpio->chip.set_multiple = stx104_gpio_set_multiple; > - stx104gpio->base = priv->base + 3; > + stx104gpio->base = &priv->reg->dio; > stx104gpio->out_state = 0x0; > > spin_lock_init(&stx104gpio->lock);