Nicolas Pitre <nico@xxxxxxx> writes: > On Tue, 18 Aug 2009, Junio C Hamano wrote: > >> To reduce confusion, you may want to rename compat/bswap.h to something >> like compat/ntohl-htonl-fix.h ;-) > > Bah. If you wish, you can edit the patch directly for this, unless you > really prefer me to repost. Maybe we might want to add a 8-byte > versions of those as well eventually, which is why I chose a more > generic name. Ok, here is what I came up with after many squashing... -- >8 -- From: Nicolas Pitre <nico@xxxxxxx> Date: Tue, 18 Aug 2009 12:43:08 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] bswap: avoid potentially inefficient ntohl/htonl on i386/x86-64 Johannes Sixt reports that on Windows ntohl()/htonl() are not found in <arpa/inet.h>, and as a minimal fix we need to include <winsock2.h> instead. Sebastian Schuberth points out that they are implemented as out-of-line functions on Windows, which defeats these byteorder "macros" used for performance. Use bswap instruction through gcc inline asm instead on i386/x86-64 as a generic solution to this. Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@xxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@xxxxxxxxx> --- block-sha1/sha1.c | 4 +--- compat/bswap.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ git-compat-util.h | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 compat/bswap.h diff --git a/block-sha1/sha1.c b/block-sha1/sha1.c index 464cb25..51a27c1 100644 --- a/block-sha1/sha1.c +++ b/block-sha1/sha1.c @@ -4,9 +4,7 @@ * and to avoid unnecessary copies into the context array. */ -#include <string.h> -#include <arpa/inet.h> - +#include "../git-compat-util.h" #include "sha1.h" #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) diff --git a/compat/bswap.h b/compat/bswap.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..78fd2df --- /dev/null +++ b/compat/bswap.h @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +/* + * Let's make sure we always have a sane definition for ntohl()/htonl(). + * Some libraries define those as a function call, just to perform byte + * swapping, bringing significant overhead to what should be a simple + * operation. + */ + +#if defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)) + +#define bswap32(x) ({ \ + unsigned int __res; \ + __asm__("bswap %0" : "=r" (__res) : "0" (x)); \ + __res; }) +#undef ntohl +#undef htonl +#define ntohl(x) bswap32(x) +#define htonl(x) bswap32(x) + +#endif diff --git a/git-compat-util.h b/git-compat-util.h index 9f941e4..000859e 100644 --- a/git-compat-util.h +++ b/git-compat-util.h @@ -176,6 +176,8 @@ extern char *gitbasename(char *); #endif #endif +#include "compat/bswap.h" + /* General helper functions */ extern void usage(const char *err) NORETURN; extern void die(const char *err, ...) NORETURN __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2))); -- 1.6.4.245.g50659 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe git" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html