Re: Retiring Bottles in favor of Flatpak provided by upstream

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Dne 26. 01. 23 v 16:07 Jiri Eischmann napsal(a):
Vít Ondruch píše v Čt 26. 01. 2023 v 15:37 +0100:
Dne 26. 01. 23 v 14:55 Jiri Eischmann napsal(a):
Robert Marcano via devel píše v Čt 26. 01. 2023 v 09:00 -0400:
On 1/26/23 8:42 AM, Jiri Eischmann wrote:
Vít Ondruch píše v St 25. 01. 2023 v 18:01 +0100:
Dne 25. 01. 23 v 15:59 Josh Boyer napsal(a):
On Wed, Jan 25, 2023 at 5:56 AM Vít Ondruch
<vondruch@xxxxxxxxxx>
wrote:
I am not user of Bottles so I won't complain about this
particular case,
but the push towards (upstream) Flatpaks is unfortunate
:/
Can you elaborate on why you feel that way?


BTW does the flathub version support all the platforms Fedora does? Cannot tell from the Flathub pages :/


I don't trust upstream Flatpacks. I don't trust they follow
any
standard
except standard of their authors.
I maintain both packages in Fedora and flatpaks on Flathub, so
I
can
compare. The review to get an app to Flathub was as thorough as
Fedora
package review. In some ways even stricter. It's not like "it
builds,
it runs, you're good to go". They care about some standards,
about
builds being verifiable etc.
That doesn't seems to be enforced because many builds scripts
just
download binaries built by other projects, for example;

https://github.com/flathub/org.gnome.gitlab.somas.Apostrophe/blob/master/org.gnome.gitlab.somas.Apostrophe.json#L89

Note: building the entire pandoc and TeX toolchain is very hard
and I
understand this example packager decision, but It doesn't make
more
trustful that version that one on Fedora.

Yes, this is good example. I cannot imagine anybody would do the
reviews
for the 3rd party libraries. That is the main difference to Fedora,
because there are no 3rd party libraries there.
But let's not pretend it doesn't happen in Fedora at all.


Yes, of course you are right. But the mindset is what matters to me. We try to do our best to avoid vendoring and 3rd party libraries. We do our best to use single copy of library which is properly maintained.

Flatpacks on Flathub are antithesis to what Fedora does in this regard.


  Yes, unlike
on Flathub guidelines rule it out, but in the reality I've seen quite a
few packages with (unacknowledged) bundled libraries in Fedora repos.
The package goes through the initial review, a new version introduces a
new dependency which is not available in the Fedora repo, you don't
want to go through the hassle of introducing and maintaining a new
package, you quietly bundle it.
No source is pristine. It's always a compromise. Flathub is more
flexible in what you can include in the flatpak


This is mostly just flexibility for upstream.


, but Flatpak mitigates
it by isolation (although it may not be set strict enough for some
apps).


Isolation is not silver bullet.

E.g. if Flatpak included vulnerable OpenSSL or OpenSSL which does not obey the system crypto policies, this would be asking for troubles. What Flathub does for identifying such SW? I don't think it can do much, but I might be wrong.


Vít



Jiri
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