On Wed, 2024-10-16 at 15:16 +0200, Erik Faye-Lund wrote: > On Thu, 2024-02-29 at 17:22 +0100, Boris Brezillon wrote: > > +/** > > + * enum drm_panthor_sync_op_flags - Synchronization operation > > flags. > > + */ > > +enum drm_panthor_sync_op_flags { > > + /** @DRM_PANTHOR_SYNC_OP_HANDLE_TYPE_MASK: Synchronization > > handle type mask. */ > > + DRM_PANTHOR_SYNC_OP_HANDLE_TYPE_MASK = 0xff, > > + > > + /** @DRM_PANTHOR_SYNC_OP_HANDLE_TYPE_SYNCOBJ: > > Synchronization object type. */ > > + DRM_PANTHOR_SYNC_OP_HANDLE_TYPE_SYNCOBJ = 0, > > + > > + /** > > + * @DRM_PANTHOR_SYNC_OP_HANDLE_TYPE_TIMELINE_SYNCOBJ: > > Timeline synchronization > > + * object type. > > + */ > > + DRM_PANTHOR_SYNC_OP_HANDLE_TYPE_TIMELINE_SYNCOBJ = 1, > > + > > + /** @DRM_PANTHOR_SYNC_OP_WAIT: Wait operation. */ > > + DRM_PANTHOR_SYNC_OP_WAIT = 0 << 31, > > + > > + /** @DRM_PANTHOR_SYNC_OP_SIGNAL: Signal operation. */ > > + DRM_PANTHOR_SYNC_OP_SIGNAL = (int)(1u << 31), > > Why do we cast to int here? 1u << 31 doesn't fit in a 32-bit signed > integer, so isn't this undefined behavior in C? > Seems this was proposed here: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/89be8f8f-7c4e-4efd-0b7b-c30bcfbf1d23@xxxxxxx/ ...that kinda sounds like bad advice to me. Also, it's been pointed out to me elsewhere that this isn't *technically speaking* undefined, it's "implementation defined". But as far as kernel interfaces goes, that's pretty much the same; we can't guarantee that the kernel and the user-space is using the same implementation. Here's the quote from the C99 spec, section 6.3.1.3 "Signed and unsigned integers": """ Otherwise, the new type is signed and the value cannot be represented in it; either the result is implementation-defined or an implementation-defined signal is raised """" I think a better approach be to use -1 << 31, which is well-defined. But the problem then becomes assigning it into drm_panthor_sync_op::flags in a well-defined way... Could we make the field signed? That seems a bit bad as well...