Re: [PATCH v6 2/3] Documentation: gpio: Update description for X-Gene standby GPIO controller DTS binding

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On Mon, Feb 15, 2016 at 11:08 PM, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> On 15/02/16 15:31, Quan Nguyen wrote:
>> On Mon, Feb 15, 2016 at 7:54 PM, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> On 15/02/16 04:57, Quan Nguyen wrote:
>>>> Update description for X-Gene standby GPIO controller DTS binding to
>>>> support GPIO line configuration as input, output or external IRQ pin.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Y Vo <yvo@xxxxxxx>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Quan Nguyen <qnguyen@xxxxxxx>
>>>> ---
>>>>  .../devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-xgene-sb.txt     | 47 ++++++++++++++++++----
>>>>  1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-xgene-sb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-xgene-sb.txt
>>>> index dae1300..7b8b4cb 100644
>>>> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-xgene-sb.txt
>>>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-xgene-sb.txt
>>>> @@ -1,10 +1,20 @@
>>>>  APM X-Gene Standby GPIO controller bindings
>>>>
>>>> -This is a gpio controller in the standby domain.
>>>> -
>>>> -There are 20 GPIO pins from 0..21. There is no GPIO_DS14 or GPIO_DS15,
>>>> -only GPIO_DS8..GPIO_DS13 support interrupts. The IRQ mapping
>>>> -is currently 1-to-1 on interrupts 0x28 thru 0x2d.
>>>> +This is a gpio controller in the standby domain. It also supports interrupt in
>>>> +some particular pins which are sourced to its parent interrupt controller
>>>> +as diagram below:
>>>> +                           +-----------------+
>>>> +                           | X-Gene standby  |
>>>> +                           | GPIO controller +--------- GPIO_0
>>>> ++------------+             |                 | ...
>>>> +| Parent IRQ |             |                 +--------- GPIO_8/EXT_INT_0
>>>> +| controller |  EXT_INT_0  |                 | ...
>>>> +| (GICv2)    +-------------+                 +--------- GPIO_[N+8]/EXT_INT_N
>>>> +|            |  ...        |                 |
>>>> +|            |  EXT_INT_N  |                 +--------- GPIO_[N+9]
>>>> +|            +-------------+                 | ...
>>>> +|            |             |                 +--------- GPIO_MAX
>>>> ++------------+             +-----------------+
>>>>
>>>>  Required properties:
>>>>  - compatible: "apm,xgene-gpio-sb" for the X-Gene Standby GPIO controller
>>>> @@ -15,10 +25,18 @@ Required properties:
>>>>               0 = active high
>>>>               1 = active low
>>>>  - gpio-controller: Marks the device node as a GPIO controller.
>>>> -- interrupts: Shall contain exactly 6 interrupts.
>>>> +- interrupts: The EXT_INT_0 parent interrupt resource must be listed first.
>>>> +- interrupt-parent: Phandle of the parent interrupt controller.
>>>> +- interrupt-cells: Should be two.
>>>> +       - first cell is 0-N coresponding for EXT_INT_0 to EXT_INT_N.
>>>> +       - second cell is used to specify flags.
>>>> +- interrupt-controller: Marks the device node as an interrupt controller.
>>>> +- apm,nr-gpios: Optional, specify number of gpios pin.
>>>> +- apm,nr-irqs: Optional, specify number of interrupt pins.
>>>> +- apm,irq-start: Optional, specify lowest gpio pin support interrupt.
>>>
>>> This is quite ambiguous. Is that relative to the GIC? Assuming this is
>>> the case, you should then document it, specify the type of interrupt
>>> (SPI?), and whether this is 0- or 32-based (the code seems to indicate
>>> that is is 0-based).
>>>
>>
>> Hi Marc, Let me explain by diagram below.
>> As you can also see in diagram above, the lowest gpio pin that
>> supports interrupt is GPIO_8 (EXT_INT_0),
>> and hence, apm,irq-start=<8> as default.
>>
>>                                            +-----------------+
>>                                            | X-Gene standby  |
>>                                            | GPIO controller +--------- GPIO_0
>> +------------+                             |                 | ...
>> | Parent IRQ |                             |
>> +--------- GPIO_[apm,irq-start]/EXT_INT_0
>> | controller |  EXT_INT_0                  |                 | ...
>> | (GICv2)    +-----------------------------+
>> +--------- GPIO_[apm,nr-irqs + apm,irq-start - 1]/EXT_INT_[apm,nr-irqs
>> - 1]
>> |            |  ...                        |                 |
>> |            |  EXT_INT_[apm,nr-irqs - 1]  |
>> +--------- GPIO_[apm,nr-irqs + apm,irq-start]
>> |            +-----------------------------+                 | ...
>> |            |                             |                 +--------- GPIO_MAX
>> +------------+                             +-----------------+
>>
>> To fix this ambiguity, I'm thinking to change it to:
>> "apm,irq-start: Optional, specify index of first gpio pin
>> corresponding to EXT_INT_0, default is 8."
>
> I think you are missing the point I'm trying to make. There are two ways
> to refer to an SPI: either by its absolute number (INT32 for example) or
> by its relative number (SPI0). SPI0 and INT32 are the same interrupt.
> Just with a different base.
>
> My question is: which base are you using? By looking at the code, I
> think you're using the absolute version (INTx). And as your controller
> seems to be very GIC specific, you should add a pointer to the GIC
> documentation.
>

Sorry, Marc, I was misunderstood.

It is relative number, EXT_INT_0 corresponding with SPI40 and so on.
So, how about adding more specific description into the diagram as below ?

--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-xgene-sb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-xgene-sb.txt
@@ -3,18 +3,18 @@ APM X-Gene Standby GPIO controller bindings
 This is a gpio controller in the standby domain. It also supports interrupt in
 some particular pins which are sourced to its parent interrupt controller
 as diagram below:
-                           +-----------------+
-                           | X-Gene standby  |
-                           | GPIO controller +--------- GPIO_0
-+------------+             |                 | ...
-| Parent IRQ |             |                 +--------- GPIO_8/EXT_INT_0
-| controller |  EXT_INT_0  |                 | ...
-| (GICv2)    +-------------+                 +--------- GPIO_[N+8]/EXT_INT_N
-|            |  ...        |                 |
-|            |  EXT_INT_N  |                 +--------- GPIO_[N+9]
-|            +-------------+                 | ...
-|            |             |                 +--------- GPIO_MAX
-+------------+             +-----------------+
+                            +-----------------+
+                            | X-Gene standby  |
+                            | GPIO controller +------ GPIO_0
++------------+              |                 | ...
+| Parent IRQ | EXT_INT_0    |                 +------ GPIO_8/EXT_INT_0
+| controller | (SPI40)      |                 | ...
+| (GICv2)    +--------------+                 +------ GPIO_[N+8]/EXT_INT_N
+|            |   ...        |                 |
+|            | EXT_INT_N    |                 +------ GPIO_[N+9]
+|            | (SPI[40 + N])|                 | ...
+|            +--------------+                 +------ GPIO_MAX
++------------+              +-----------------+

 Required properties:
 - compatible: "apm,xgene-gpio-sb" for the X-Gene Standby GPIO controller


Thanks,
-- Quan Nguyen
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