[Centos] Getting burned ISO's to pass mediacheck.

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I burned the cd iso's at either 10x(hp) or 32x(nec) without 
issues using verbatim and maxell cd-r's.  I burned the dvd's with 
the nec at 8x on maxell media without issues.

Maciej ?enczykowski wrote:

> I just burned 3 CD's (at speed 16 on a 40x capable burner) of "CentOS4 
> i386-bin CD1" (md5sum of image on HDD is OK, after padding it changes but 
> who cares)
> One straight from iso, the other with appended 300KB zeroes, the third 
> with cdrecord -pad.
> 
> CD A: iso
> CD B: iso with builtin 300KB pad (150 sectors of 2KB, IMHO 15 is enough)
> CD C: iso with cdrecord -pad (15 zeroed sectors of 2KB = 30KB)
> 
> cmp -l /dev/cdrom file.iso-unpadded
> CD A: IO error (within the last 30KB)
> CD B: EOF on file.iso
> CD C: EOF on file.iso
> 
> cmp -l /dev/cdrom file.iso-prepadded
> CD B: OK
> [wonder why I'd expect an
> IO error (within the last 30KB of the padded image)]
> 
> running md5sum on CD A/B gives IO ERRORS, while C works (think this was 
> just a matter of luck).
> 
> My theoretical explanation which isn't perfect:
> Why? Cause the burner can only burn in 32KB blocks (16 sectors) and 
> anything leftover doesn't burn (is left of the disk, so it can't be read)
> (my drive: [LITE-ON ][DVDRW SOHW-832S ][VS0A])
> 
> CD A: Mediacheck FAIL
> CD B: Mediacheck OK
> CD C: Mediacheck OK
> 
> This proves pre-padding CD iso images before distribution with a few (30KB 
> at least, 300KB suggested) KB worth of zeroes fixes burn issues and 
> retains a working mediacheck - even if the last part of the burned image 
> is unreadable (since it'll be in the unimportant padding...)
> 
> Thus images should be padded after implanting the md5sum and before 
> calculating the md5sum for distribution.
> 
> ie.
> mkisofs > file.iso
> impland-md5iso file.iso
> dd if=/dev/zero bs=2048 count=150 >> file.iso
> md5sum file.iso > MD5SUMS
> upload file.iso MD5SUMS
> 
> Cheers,
> MaZe.
> 
> On Thu, 3 Mar 2005, Maciej ?enczykowski wrote:
> 
> 
>>I'm pretty sure we should just prepad the ISO's with 300KB worth of zeroes 
>>before calcing their md5sums and distributing them, I'll check whether 
>>this works (what's a CD worth? 30cents?) in a moment and report back.
>>If this only passes mediacheck (all reports are it should) then this will 
>>eliminate _all_ non-badburner and bad-media related burn errors (some 95% 
>>I'd say) and save a lot of trouble for a lot of people (ie I wasted a CD 
>>and 10 minutes burning the 4 centos4 cd's).
>>
>>Cheers,
>>MaZe.
>>
>>On Thu, 3 Mar 2005, Collins Richey wrote:
>>
>>
>>>On Thu, 3 Mar 2005 14:27:02 -0500, Lamar Owen <lowen@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>>This is my last post on the subject since people seem to be more interested in
>>>>splitting hairs than in helping people get a good burn on their hardware.
>>>>And whether their hardware is broken or not is irrelevant; there is a
>>>>recommendation that works for the vast majority of people that have the
>>>>problem, and I simply looked through my archives to try to help people get a
>>>>good burn.  If I had known that people were going to nitpick my post I 
>>>>would not have bothered looking through my archives, nor would I have 
>>>>posted it.
>>>>--
>>>
>>>Please don't consider my questions on the subject "nitpicking." I'm
>>>just enterested in learning "the rest of the story," most especially
>>>since it runs counter to several years of my own experience.
>>>
>>>Thank you for replying at length. Helping people to understand "why"
>>>is somethimes just as important as understanding "how" or "what."
>>>
>>>
>>
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>>http://lists.caosity.org/mailman/listinfo/centos
>>
> 
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> 

-- 
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Isa 54:17  No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; 
and every tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment thou 
shalt condemn. This is the heritage of the servants of the LORD, 
and their righteousness is of me, saith the LORD.

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