Re: [Sky-1] The Secret Behind High Profits at Low-fare Airlines]

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Gee what a surprise!  A Seattle sourced news article praising a Boeing
product.  Who would have thought it!?!?!  And look! They have a link to
www.boeing.com

Grant
SYD
QF


Roger & Amanda La France wrote:

 > The Secret Behind High Profits at Low-fare Airlines
 >
 >                   A Majority Fly the Boeing 737 Exclusively
 >
 >     SEATTLE, June 18 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- It's no secret that
the travel
 > industry has been struggling lately.  But one segment continues to do
well
 > -- the low-fare airlines such as Southwest Airlines in the United States,
 > Ryanair and easyJet in Europe, WestJet in Canada, GOL Airlines in
Brazil and
 > Virgin Blue in Australia.
 >     What's their secret?
 >     One major contributor to their success is that they fly only one
airplane
 > model in their fleets.  Thus, pilots and mechanics need to be trained
on only
 > one kind of airplane.  Having a single airplane model in a fleet also
lowers
 > inventory, record keeping and maintenance costs, and it minimizes the
number
 > of technical manuals, tools and spare parts.  Also, fleet management is
 > greatly simplified.
 >     "What happens if you have mechanical irregularities?" said Herb
Kelleher,
 > chairman of the board of Southwest Airlines.  "With only one model
airplane in
 > your fleet, you can substitute one for the other."
 >     The first airline to adopt this one-model-fleet tactic was
 > Southwest Airlines, the fourth largest carrier in the United States,
which
 > just completed its 29th year of profitability.
 >     "Southwest Airlines has built its reputation on low fares and quality
 > service throughout the United States, and we continue to see a bright
future
 > by utilizing an all-737 fleet," said Southwest President and Chief
Operating
 > Officer Colleen Barrett.
 >     Knowing a good thing when they see it, other airlines have modeled
 > themselves in Southwest's image.  Ryanair, founded in 1985, was the first
 > European airline to convert to the low-fare model after its chief
executive,
 > Michael O'Leary, visited Southwest Airlines in 1991.  Since then, the
airline
 > has grown to become Europe's most profitable airline and the largest
low-fare
 > airline in Europe.  The airline is growing at a managed growth rate of
 > 25 percent per annum and will carry over 12 million passengers this year.
 >     "We're simply applying in Europe for the first time in a very
disciplined
 > fashion the model Southwest Chairman Herb Kelleher already has
established in
 > the United States," O'Leary recently told The Wall Street Journal.
 >     Virgin Blue, founded in 2000 by Sir Richard Branson as a low-fare
airline
 > for flights within Australia, had predicted a loss for its first
three years,
 > but instead came in with a profit of $500,000 in its first seven months.
 >     In 2000, WestJet, which began operations in 1996, became the
second most
 > profitable airline in North America behind Southwest, and just
celebrated its
 > 21st quarter of profitability with its 2002 First Quarter results.
 > GOL Airlines of Brazil carried 2.2 million passengers in 2001, its
first year
 > of operation.
 >     Even more remarkable than the fact that these airlines fly just
one model
 > is that they all fly the same model -- the Boeing 737.  In fact, the
737 makes
 > up more than 90 percent of the combined fleets of the low-fare
carriers around
 > the world.
 >     Why the 737?
 >     Cost, for one.  Low-fare carriers must tightly manage operating
costs or
 > they cannot offer the low fares for which they are famous.  The new
model 737s
 > are designed to have the lowest operating costs in their class.  In
fact, on a
 > typical route 737 cash operating costs are nearly 4 percent less than its
 > closest competitor, the A320 series, in part due to its superior
structural
 > efficiency.
 >     "The newly redesigned 737s weigh less than the A320 and therefore
require
 > lower engine thrust," said Carolyn Corvi, Boeing 737 and 757 programs
vice
 > president.  "This means the 737s use less fuel, and have lower engine
 > maintenance costs and lower navigation and landing fees."
 >     The 737 maintenance costs are up to 35 percent lower than the
A320 series
 > as reported by the U.S. Department of Transportation Form 41, an
FAA-required
 > form on which airlines report their costs.
 >     The 737 is not only less expensive to maintain, but easier too.  Its
 > simple design and low stance on the ramp make the airplane easy to
maintain
 > and load.  Most equipment can be serviced at ground level, including the
 > engines.  Newer 737s have fewer parts than older models, which improves
 > reliability and maintainability.  Baggage can be loaded from the ground,
 > allowing for last-minute bag additions.  All of this contributes to
the quick
 > turnarounds that allow carriers to make maximum use of their
airplanes -- in
 > other words, keeping them in the air earning revenue rather than
sitting idle
 > on the ground.
 >     "Our airplanes spend about 25 minutes at the gate between
flights, versus
 > an industry norm of about 45 minutes to an hour," said Laura Wright,
 > vice president and treasurer at Southwest Airlines.
 >     Reliability is another major reason airlines prefer the 737.
 >     "The 737 is well known as the workhorse of the aviation
industry," said
 > Brett Godfrey, chief executive officer of Virgin Blue.  "It's
reliable and
 > cost-efficient, two vital characteristics for a true low-fare airline."
 >     The 737 is the industry leader in reliability.  Because the
airplane can
 > be turned around at the gate so quickly, airlines can get back on
schedule if
 > they fall behind for any myriad of reasons.  This allows airlines to
deliver
 > passenger satisfaction as defined by the customers themselves:
getting them
 > where they want to go, when they want to go, at a good value.
 >     "The 737's reliability also means operators can use an airline
for more
 > flights on any given day, giving passengers more departure time
choices and
 > airlines the opportunities for more revenue," said Toby Bright,
executive vice
 > president of Sales, Boeing Commercial Airplanes.
 >     Flexibility is another attractive feature of the 737 for these
types of
 > carriers.
 >     "We wouldn't be saddled with an airplane that we could use only on
 > long-haul, or that we could use only on short-haul," said Sandy Campbell,
 > chief financial officer and senior vice president of WestJet.
 >     Besides this range flexibility, the 737 comes in four different
sizes in
 > the 100- to 200-seat market.  The interiors are flexible, too.
Operators can
 > choose optional flex seating, in which they can change a row of seats
from
 > five-abreast business-class seating to six-abreast tourist-class
seating in
 > less than one minute.  A moveable cabin divider also allows configuration
 > changes between flights.
 >     The 737's dominance as the airplane of choice for successful low-fare
 > airlines was recently reinforced when Ryanair placed the largest
single order
 > in the Next-Generation 737's history.  The Dublin, Ireland-headquartered
 > airline ordered 100 737-800s, with an option for 50 more, which will
begin
 > delivery in 2002 and continue until 2010.
 >     "This is a validation of the 737 as the airplane of choice for
low-fare
 > airlines," Bright observed on the day the order was signed.
 >     But Bright also is quick to point out that an all-737 fleet is
not every
 > airline's route to success.
 >     "The world is a big place, with a large number of airlines flying
millions
 > of passengers on countless routes around the globe.  There always
will be room
 > for airplanes of every size, from large twin-aisles to small regional
jets,"
 > he said.
 >     No one would claim that the Boeing 737 is the only reason these
airlines
 > are a success, either.  These low-fare airlines all offer many unique
services
 > that keep their customers coming back.  But as the evidence shows, an
all-737
 > fleet is a major contributing factor and a key element in their business
 > plans.
 >     "It's difficult for me to visualize Southwest Airlines without
the 737,
 > "Kelleher said.  "It's beautifully designed and manufactured, and I
think one
 > of the best decisions we ever made ... was to buy the Boeing 737."
 >     For more information on the 737, visit
 > http://www.boeing.com/commercial/737family /.

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