Re: Surround on VIA82xx?

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> Per Toft wrote:
>   
>> Lee Revell wrote:
>>     
>>> On 5/21/07, Per Toft <per@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>       
>>>> Hi!
>>>>
>>>> I have huge problems enabling surround on a VIA VT1617A sound card using
>>>> the ALSA via82xx module.
>>>>
>>>> The problem is that i have sound on the front left & right speaker, but
>>>> nothing on the others (center and rear). The problem is the same when im
>>>> using analog smart 5.1 (3 mini jacks) or S/PDIF Coax digital out.
>>>>
>>>> e.g. when i run:
>>>>  speaker-test -Dplug:iec958 -c6
>>>> i hear sound in the two front speakers and nothing i the others.
>>>>         
>>> This can't work because SPDIF only supports two channels.
>>>
>>> What happens when you try "speaker-test -Dplug:surround51 -c6"?
>>>
>>> Lee
>>>       
>> Hi Lee,
>>
>> S/PDIF is digital output and i support more than two channels. My 
>> decoder supports Dolby Digital and DTS and it works perfectly under windows.
>>
>> When i run:
>>     speaker-test -Dplug:surround51 -c6
>>  i get output in two channels (front left/right).
>>
>>
>> Per
>>     
>
> S/PDIF supports either two PCM (uncompressed) channels or passthrough of
> lossily encoded multichannel (up to 8 channels can be used then afaik).
>
> speaker-test, as you tried to run it, is generating 6 PCM (uncompressed)
> streams, and as S/PDIF can only carry 2 PCM channels then you only near
> two of them out of your speakers.
>
> "Dolby Digital" and DTS are both lossy (some audio quality is lost to
> save filesize/bandwith) formats which Windows, and probably ALSA, can
> pass directly over the digital link to be decoded by your speakers' decoder.
>
> The things which *should* work for multichannel are:
> * Enabling digital passthrough and sending undecoded AC3/DTS straight to
> your reciever
> * Using 3 (analogue) stereo cables to connect your PC to your speakers,
> you'll then need to use the surroundXX family of devices. Probably
> surround51
>
> -ol
>
>   

Hi again,

When i use AC3 pass-through to the SPDIF from mplayer i get no signal... 
Will try to investigate further.

Have also tried using the three analogue and speakertest:
speaker-test -Dplug:surround51 -c6
Sound in front left and right. No other.


mythtv@epia:~$ aplay -L
front:CARD=V8237,DEV=0
    VIA 8237, VIA 8237
    Front speakers
surround40:CARD=V8237,DEV=0
    VIA 8237, VIA 8237
    4.0 Surround output to Front and Rear speakers
surround41:CARD=V8237,DEV=0
    VIA 8237, VIA 8237
    4.1 Surround output to Front, Rear and Subwoofer speakers
surround50:CARD=V8237,DEV=0
    VIA 8237, VIA 8237
    5.0 Surround output to Front, Center and Rear speakers
surround51:CARD=V8237,DEV=0
    VIA 8237, VIA 8237
    5.1 Surround output to Front, Center, Rear and Subwoofer speakers
iec958:CARD=V8237,DEV=0
    VIA 8237, VIA 8237
    IEC958 (S/PDIF) Digital Audio Output
null
    Discard all samples (playback) or generate zero samples (capture)

mythtv@epia:~/Surround-SDL-testfiles$ amixer
Simple mixer control 'Master',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono:
  Front Left: Playback 22 [71%] [-13.50dB] [on]
  Front Right: Playback 22 [71%] [-13.50dB] [on]
Simple mixer control 'Master Mono',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pvolume-joined pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono: Playback 23 [74%] [-12.00dB] [on]
Simple mixer control 'Headphone',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono:
  Front Left: Playback 23 [74%] [-12.00dB] [on]
  Front Right: Playback 23 [74%] [-12.00dB] [on]
Simple mixer control '3D Control - Center',0
  Capabilities: volume volume-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Capture channels: Mono
  Limits: 0 - 15
  Mono: 0 [0%]
Simple mixer control '3D Control - Depth',0
  Capabilities: volume volume-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Capture channels: Mono
  Limits: 0 - 15
  Mono: 0 [0%]
Simple mixer control '3D Control - Switch',0
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [off]
Simple mixer control 'PCM',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono:
  Front Left: Playback 31 [100%] [12.00dB] [on]
  Front Right: Playback 31 [100%] [12.00dB] [on]
Simple mixer control 'Surround',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pswitch
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono:
  Front Left: Playback 31 [100%] [0.00dB] [on]
  Front Right: Playback 31 [100%] [0.00dB] [on]
Simple mixer control 'Center',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pvolume-joined pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono: Playback 31 [100%] [0.00dB] [on]
Simple mixer control 'Center/LFE Exchange',0
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [off]
Simple mixer control 'LFE',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pvolume-joined pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono: Playback 31 [100%] [0.00dB] [on]
Simple mixer control 'Line',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined cswitch cswitch-exclusive
  Capture exclusive group: 0
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Front Left: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Capture [off]
  Front Right: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Capture [off]
Simple mixer control 'CD',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined cswitch cswitch-exclusive
  Capture exclusive group: 0
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Front Left: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Capture [off]
  Front Right: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Capture [off]
Simple mixer control 'Mic',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pvolume-joined pswitch pswitch-joined cswitch 
cswitch-exclusive
  Capture exclusive group: 0
  Playback channels: Mono
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off]
  Front Left: Capture [off]
  Front Right: Capture [off]
Simple mixer control 'Mic Boost (+20dB)',0
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [on]
Simple mixer control 'Mic Select',0
  Capabilities: enum
  Items: 'Mic1' 'Mic2'
  Item0: 'Mic1'
Simple mixer control 'Video',0
  Capabilities: cswitch cswitch-exclusive
  Capture exclusive group: 0
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Front Left: Capture [off]
  Front Right: Capture [on]
Simple mixer control 'Phone',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pvolume-joined pswitch pswitch-joined cswitch 
cswitch-exclusive
  Capture exclusive group: 0
  Playback channels: Mono
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off]
  Front Left: Capture [on]
  Front Right: Capture [off]
Simple mixer control 'IEC958',0
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [on]
Simple mixer control 'IEC958 Output',0
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [on]
Simple mixer control 'IEC958 Playback AC97-SPSA',0
  Capabilities: volume volume-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Capture channels: Mono
  Limits: 0 - 3
  Mono: 3 [100%]
Simple mixer control 'PC Speaker',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pvolume-joined pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Limits: Playback 0 - 15
  Mono: Playback 0 [0%] [-45.00dB] [off]
Simple mixer control 'Aux',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined cswitch cswitch-exclusive
  Capture exclusive group: 0
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Front Left: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Capture [off]
  Front Right: Playback 0 [0%] [-34.50dB] [off] Capture [off]
Simple mixer control 'Mono Output Select',0
  Capabilities: enum
  Items: 'Mix' 'Mic'
  Item0: 'Mic'
Simple mixer control 'Capture',0
  Capabilities: cvolume cswitch cswitch-joined
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Capture 0 - 15
  Front Left: Capture 0 [0%] [0.00dB] [on]
  Front Right: Capture 0 [0%] [0.00dB] [on]
Simple mixer control 'Mix',0
  Capabilities: cswitch cswitch-exclusive
  Capture exclusive group: 0
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Front Left: Capture [off]
  Front Right: Capture [off]
Simple mixer control 'Mix Mono',0
  Capabilities: cswitch cswitch-exclusive
  Capture exclusive group: 0
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Front Left: Capture [off]
  Front Right: Capture [off]
Simple mixer control 'Alternate Level to Surround Out',0
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [off]
Simple mixer control 'Downmix LFE and Center to Front',0
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [off]
Simple mixer control 'Downmix Surround to Front',0
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [off]
Simple mixer control 'External Amplifier',0
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [on]
Simple mixer control 'Input Source Select',0
  Capabilities: enum
  Items: 'Input1' 'Input2'
  Item0: 'Input2'
Simple mixer control 'Input Source Select',1
  Capabilities: enum
  Items: 'Input1' 'Input2'
  Item0: 'Input2'
Simple mixer control 'Smart 5.1 Select',0
  Capabilities: enum
  Items: 'LineIn Mic1' 'LineIn Mic1 Mic3' 'Surr LFE/C Mic3' 'LineIn 
LFE/C Mic3' 'LineIn Mic2' 'LineIn Mic2 Mic1' 'Surr LFE Mic1' 'Surr LFE 
Mic1 Mic2'
  Item0: 'Surr LFE Mic1 Mic2'
Simple mixer control 'VIA DXS',0
  Capabilities: pvolume
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono:
  Front Left: Playback 31 [100%] [-48.00dB]
  Front Right: Playback 31 [100%] [-48.00dB]
Simple mixer control 'VIA DXS',1
  Capabilities: pvolume
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono:
  Front Left: Playback 31 [100%] [-48.00dB]
  Front Right: Playback 31 [100%] [-48.00dB]
Simple mixer control 'VIA DXS',2
  Capabilities: pvolume
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono:
  Front Left: Playback 31 [100%] [-48.00dB]
  Front Right: Playback 31 [100%] [-48.00dB]
Simple mixer control 'VIA DXS',3
  Capabilities: pvolume
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 31
  Mono:
  Front Left: Playback 31 [100%] [-48.00dB]
  Front Right: Playback 31 [100%] [-48.00dB]


Oliver Lupton wrote:
>   

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