Re: Surround on VIA82xx?

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Per Toft wrote:
> Lee Revell wrote:
>> On 5/21/07, Per Toft <per@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> Hi!
>>>
>>> I have huge problems enabling surround on a VIA VT1617A sound card using
>>> the ALSA via82xx module.
>>>
>>> The problem is that i have sound on the front left & right speaker, but
>>> nothing on the others (center and rear). The problem is the same when im
>>> using analog smart 5.1 (3 mini jacks) or S/PDIF Coax digital out.
>>>
>>> e.g. when i run:
>>>  speaker-test -Dplug:iec958 -c6
>>> i hear sound in the two front speakers and nothing i the others.
>> This can't work because SPDIF only supports two channels.
>>
>> What happens when you try "speaker-test -Dplug:surround51 -c6"?
>>
>> Lee
> Hi Lee,
> 
> S/PDIF is digital output and i support more than two channels. My 
> decoder supports Dolby Digital and DTS and it works perfectly under windows.
> 
> When i run:
>     speaker-test -Dplug:surround51 -c6
>  i get output in two channels (front left/right).
> 
> 
> Per

S/PDIF supports either two PCM (uncompressed) channels or passthrough of
lossily encoded multichannel (up to 8 channels can be used then afaik).

speaker-test, as you tried to run it, is generating 6 PCM (uncompressed)
streams, and as S/PDIF can only carry 2 PCM channels then you only near
two of them out of your speakers.

"Dolby Digital" and DTS are both lossy (some audio quality is lost to
save filesize/bandwith) formats which Windows, and probably ALSA, can
pass directly over the digital link to be decoded by your speakers' decoder.

The things which *should* work for multichannel are:
* Enabling digital passthrough and sending undecoded AC3/DTS straight to
your reciever
* Using 3 (analogue) stereo cables to connect your PC to your speakers,
you'll then need to use the surroundXX family of devices. Probably
surround51

-ol

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