Re: Kernel panic: no init found

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On Sat, Jul 19, 2003 at 02:03:59PM -0400, --JC wrote:
> Saw the following this afternoon while booting up Shrike (2.4.20-13.9) -
> 
> VFS: Can't find ext3 filesystem on dev ide0 (3,3)
> mount: error 22 mounting ext3
> pivotroot: pivot_root(sysroot./sysroot/initrd) failed: 2
> umount /initrd/proc failed: 2
> freeing unused kernel memory 132k bytes
> Kernel panic: No init found. Try passing init= option to kernel.
> 
> It looks to me like something on the ext3 filesystem for root (/) got 
> clobbered.  When I start Partition Magic 8 from diskette, it tells me it's 
> now an ext2 filesystem - though this may not completely correct.  Partition 
> Magic is a Windows product and I only use it for Linux from diskette boot.
> 
> This leads me to some questions -
> 
> 1. If it was downgraded from ext3 to ext2, does this mean that I've lost 
> the journalling part of the ext3 filesystem? Would this explain the mount 
> error 22 message while mounting the ext3?
> 
> 2. What is the best way to recover from this?  Is passing some init= option 
> to the kernel a viable alternative?  What are some of the options I could 
> attempt to pass in with init= ??
> 
> 3. Can I recover the journal entries and rebuild the ext3?
> 
> 4. Is it best to start from a disk image backup (which is about eight days 
> old)?
> 
> The kernel panic also happens with the recovery diskette.  And FWIW, I 
> think I may have caused the problem myself by running an fsck while in 
> multi-user mode.  Live and learn, I guess.  fsck did warn me, but I was 
> trying to resolve some weird differences I was seeing in file system 
> usage.  I didn't want to make any filesystem changes, I just wanted to see 
> what it would tell me.  :-(
> 
> Any help would be appreciated, I am in over my head right now.  Thanks in 
> advance.
> 

 iDo you have a /initrd directory (empty)  on your machine.
-- 
-------------------------------------------
Aaron Konstam
Computer Science
Trinity University
715 Stadium Dr.
San Antonio, TX 78212-7200

telephone: (210)-999-7484
email:akonstam@xxxxxxxxxxx


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