Re: having problems with rpm from command-line.

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On Sun, 20 Oct 2002, Randall J. Parr wrote:

> I've installed RH8 (everything) and I have up2date'd to the most current 
> patches.
> 
> I am having a problem with rpm hanging when I run it from the command-line.
> 
> I run an rpm command, for example, any of the following:
> 
> ----------------------------------------
> 
> rpm -qa | grep libdvd
> 
> rpm -Uvh -vv --test libdvdcss*.rpm >LOG 2>&1
> 
> rpm -Uvh -vv --test apt* >LOG 2>&1
> 
> rpm -Uvh -vv  LinNeighborhood* >LOG 2>&1
> 
> ----------------------------------------
> 
> and 2/3 of the time the rpm process hangs, won't respond to a CTR-C or DEL
> and I have to issue a "kill -9 <pid>" to stop the hung process.
> 
> I would figure my rpm db was hosed except that the up2date ran fine and 
> 1/3 of the time the rpm command runs fine and completes/installs just 
> likes its supposed to.
> 
> Is this a know problem or misconfiguration?

Kinda!! See the rpm list archives for the gory details. Several things
can cause rpm to hang. The most common one is the presence of 
/var/lib/rpm/__db* files. Remove them and run rpm -vv --rebuilddb and that
_should_ fix the problem. The other problem I am suddenly running into is
that rpm transactions such as installing or upgrading rpms on NFS mounted
file systems are failing. Copying the rpms onto the local machine allows 
things to install/upgrade normally. I never had this problem before but it
is sure present now. The NFS problem is on a 7.2 system though so it 
might not be relevant to this discussion.

FYI anytime you abort an rpm installation or upgrade the __db* files will be
left around and should be removed. I have also seen several messages from
Jeff stating not to be too quick to abort an rpm transaction that appears
hung. He stated that if the rpm transaction is still using CPU cycles
it is most likely OK and to be patient. I cannot remember exactly what is
happening but I have seen this apparent hang symptom but the rpm transaction
was still using CPU cycles and eventually completed. If I had not looked
I would have aborted the transaction thinking it was hung.

If the above does not fix your problem suggest you ask on the rpm list. Jeff
Johnson is very good at helping with these types of problems. 

> 
> This, and a few other things, has me very afraid of depending on RH8 at 
> this point.

Modulo some desktop config problems 8.0 is working fine for me.

HTH,

-- 
.............Tom	"Nothing would please me more than being able to 
tdiehl@rogueind.com	hire ten programmers and deluge the hobby market 
			with good software." -- Bill Gates 1976

   			We are still waiting ....



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