RE: Problem reaching ftp server on my LAN through the internet

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Hi. Thanks for answering back so soon Ben. I'm setting up the server for friends and me to share files and I 
have the feeling that what you wrote on your last reply might be the answer to the problem. Thanks a lot! 
 
 
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Ben Yau" <byau@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> 
Date: Wed, 28 Jan 2004 10:41:04 -0800 
To: "redhat list" <redhat-list@xxxxxxxxxx> 
Subject: RE: Problem reaching ftp server on my LAN through the internet 
 
>  
> > 
> > > > 
> > > > Hi. 
> > > > I'm a linux newbie and I'm trying to set up an ftp server on a 
> > > > LAN. The server is up and running on redhat 9.0. 
> > > > The server is conected to a LAN with other Linux and windows 
> > > > computers through a wireless gateway attached to a cable modem. 
> > > > I have a static IP asigned by my ISP so I can access the gateway 
> > > > (and therefore the ftp server) from anywhere over the internet. 
> > > > 
> > > > The problem is that when I log into the server from any box 
> > > > within the LAN using the external IP address (going outside the 
> > > > LAN to the internet and then coming inside again) I get this error: 
> > > > 
> > > > ftp> ls 
> > > > 500 Unknown command. 
> > > > 227 Entering Passive Mode (192,168,1,19,229,168) 
> > > > 500 Illegal PORT command. 
> > > > ftp: bind: Address already in use 
> > > > 
> > > > But if I log into it using the internal IP address or from 
> > > > anywhere outside the LAN using the external IP address (over the 
> > > > internet) the ftp server works just fine. I thought that maybe 
> > > > either the server or the gateway where blocking the access with a 
> > > > firewall but if that where the case, I wouldn't be able to even 
> > > > log into the server right? 
> > > > I hope I was clear, english isn't my first languaje but please do 
> > > > write if you have any idea. Any help is greatly apreciated 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > > Even though this flag is said to have no effect anymore, try 
> > starting the 
> > > ftp sessoin anyway with the -p flag on and see if it works 
> > > ftp -p 
> > > It's meant to start the ftp session as passive right off the bat. 
> > > 
> > 
> > Thanks Ben. 
> > I tried it out but it didn't work. 
> > Thanks anyway 
> > 
> > 
>  
> Is this an academic exercise by the way?  YOu are just wondering why it does 
> that?  Since internal clients should access your ftp site internally as a 
> good rule of thumb. 
>  
> Anyway, I have a feeling it's just something that happens with the firewall 
> since you are natting out and then coming back in again.  The ftp server 
> responds back to client telling client to use port XXX.  This response goes 
> back out the firewall and in again to the client.  The client then attempts 
> to open on that port back out through the firewal but it's already in use on 
> the firewall by the server so you get that "Address already in use" error. 
> So it supposed to happen that way. 
>  
> My best guess. 
>  
> Ben 
>  
>  
>  
>  
>  
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