Re: [PATCH md-6.9 02/10] md: record nonrot rdevs while adding/removing rdevs to conf

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Hi,

在 2024/02/26 21:12, Xiao Ni 写道:
Hi Kuai

I added some logs to check and add_bound_rdev can't be called when
creating raid device. Maybe move rdev_update_nonrot to
bind_rdev_to_array?

bind_rdev_to_array() is used to add new rdev to the array, then
'pers->hot_add_disk' is used to add the rdev to conf. For new spares,
bind_rdev_to_array() will be called while 'pers->hot_add_disk' won't.
Hence rdev_update_nonrot() is used where 'pers->hot_add_disk' succeed
in this patch.

Perhaps it's better to move related code to raid1/raid10_add_disk() and
the new counter in raid1/raid10 conf?

Thanks,
Kuai


Regards
Xiao

On Thu, Feb 22, 2024 at 4:04 PM Yu Kuai <yukuai1@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

From: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx>

For raid1/raid10, each read will iterate all the rdevs from conf and
check if any rdev is non-rotational, then choose rdev with minimal IO
inflight if so, or rdev with closest distance otherwise.

Disk nonrot info can be changed through sysfs entry:

/sys/block/[disk_name]/queue/rotational

However, consider that this should only be used for testing, and user
really shouldn't do this in real life. Record the number of non-rotational
disks in mddev, to avoid checking each rdev in IO fast path and simplify
read_balance() a little bit.

Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/md/md.c     | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
  drivers/md/md.h     |  2 ++
  drivers/md/raid1.c  |  9 ++-------
  drivers/md/raid10.c |  8 ++------
  4 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c
index e2a5f513dbb7..9e671eec9309 100644
--- a/drivers/md/md.c
+++ b/drivers/md/md.c
@@ -146,6 +146,24 @@ static inline int speed_max(struct mddev *mddev)
                 mddev->sync_speed_max : sysctl_speed_limit_max;
  }

+static void rdev_update_nonrot(struct md_rdev *rdev)
+{
+       if (!bdev_nonrot(rdev->bdev))
+               return;
+
+       set_bit(Nonrot, &rdev->flags);
+       WRITE_ONCE(rdev->mddev->nonrot_disks, rdev->mddev->nonrot_disks + 1);
+}
+
+static void rdev_clear_nonrot(struct md_rdev *rdev)
+{
+       if (!test_bit(Nonrot, &rdev->flags))
+               return;
+
+       clear_bit(Nonrot, &rdev->flags);
+       WRITE_ONCE(rdev->mddev->nonrot_disks, rdev->mddev->nonrot_disks - 1);
+}
+
  static void rdev_uninit_serial(struct md_rdev *rdev)
  {
         if (!test_and_clear_bit(CollisionCheck, &rdev->flags))
@@ -2922,6 +2940,8 @@ static int add_bound_rdev(struct md_rdev *rdev)
                         md_kick_rdev_from_array(rdev);
                         return err;
                 }
+
+               rdev_update_nonrot(rdev);
         }
         sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(rdev->sysfs_state);

@@ -3271,8 +3291,10 @@ slot_store(struct md_rdev *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len)
                 if (err) {
                         rdev->raid_disk = -1;
                         return err;
-               } else
-                       sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(rdev->sysfs_state);
+               }
+
+               rdev_update_nonrot(rdev);
+               sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(rdev->sysfs_state);
                 /* failure here is OK */;
                 sysfs_link_rdev(rdev->mddev, rdev);
                 /* don't wakeup anyone, leave that to userspace. */
@@ -9266,6 +9288,7 @@ static int remove_and_add_spares(struct mddev *mddev,
         rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev) {
                 if ((this == NULL || rdev == this) && rdev_removeable(rdev) &&
                     !mddev->pers->hot_remove_disk(mddev, rdev)) {
+                       rdev_clear_nonrot(rdev);
                         sysfs_unlink_rdev(mddev, rdev);
                         rdev->saved_raid_disk = rdev->raid_disk;
                         rdev->raid_disk = -1;
@@ -9289,6 +9312,7 @@ static int remove_and_add_spares(struct mddev *mddev,
                 if (!test_bit(Journal, &rdev->flags))
                         rdev->recovery_offset = 0;
                 if (mddev->pers->hot_add_disk(mddev, rdev) == 0) {
+                       rdev_update_nonrot(rdev);
                         /* failure here is OK */
                         sysfs_link_rdev(mddev, rdev);
                         if (!test_bit(Journal, &rdev->flags))
diff --git a/drivers/md/md.h b/drivers/md/md.h
index a49ab04ab707..54aa951f2bba 100644
--- a/drivers/md/md.h
+++ b/drivers/md/md.h
@@ -207,6 +207,7 @@ enum flag_bits {
                                  * check if there is collision between raid1
                                  * serial bios.
                                  */
+       Nonrot,                 /* non-rotational device (SSD) */
  };

  static inline int is_badblock(struct md_rdev *rdev, sector_t s, int sectors,
@@ -312,6 +313,7 @@ struct mddev {
         unsigned long                   flags;
         unsigned long                   sb_flags;

+       int                             nonrot_disks;
         int                             suspended;
         struct mutex                    suspend_mutex;
         struct percpu_ref               active_io;
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1.c b/drivers/md/raid1.c
index a145fe48b9ce..c60ea58ae8c5 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid1.c
+++ b/drivers/md/raid1.c
@@ -599,7 +599,6 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect
         int sectors;
         int best_good_sectors;
         int best_disk, best_dist_disk, best_pending_disk;
-       int has_nonrot_disk;
         int disk;
         sector_t best_dist;
         unsigned int min_pending;
@@ -620,7 +619,6 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect
         best_pending_disk = -1;
         min_pending = UINT_MAX;
         best_good_sectors = 0;
-       has_nonrot_disk = 0;
         choose_next_idle = 0;
         clear_bit(R1BIO_FailFast, &r1_bio->state);

@@ -637,7 +635,6 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect
                 sector_t first_bad;
                 int bad_sectors;
                 unsigned int pending;
-               bool nonrot;

                 rdev = conf->mirrors[disk].rdev;
                 if (r1_bio->bios[disk] == IO_BLOCKED
@@ -703,8 +700,6 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect
                         /* At least two disks to choose from so failfast is OK */
                         set_bit(R1BIO_FailFast, &r1_bio->state);

-               nonrot = bdev_nonrot(rdev->bdev);
-               has_nonrot_disk |= nonrot;
                 pending = atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending);
                 dist = abs(this_sector - conf->mirrors[disk].head_position);
                 if (choose_first) {
@@ -731,7 +726,7 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect
                          * small, but not a big deal since when the second disk
                          * starts IO, the first disk is likely still busy.
                          */
-                       if (nonrot && opt_iosize > 0 &&
+                       if (test_bit(Nonrot, &rdev->flags) && opt_iosize > 0 &&
                             mirror->seq_start != MaxSector &&
                             mirror->next_seq_sect > opt_iosize &&
                             mirror->next_seq_sect - opt_iosize >=
@@ -763,7 +758,7 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect
          * mixed ratation/non-rotational disks depending on workload.
          */
         if (best_disk == -1) {
-               if (has_nonrot_disk || min_pending == 0)
+               if (conf->mddev->nonrot_disks || min_pending == 0)
                         best_disk = best_pending_disk;
                 else
                         best_disk = best_dist_disk;
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid10.c b/drivers/md/raid10.c
index d5a7a621f0f0..1f6693e40e12 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid10.c
+++ b/drivers/md/raid10.c
@@ -735,7 +735,6 @@ static struct md_rdev *read_balance(struct r10conf *conf,
         struct md_rdev *best_dist_rdev, *best_pending_rdev, *rdev = NULL;
         int do_balance;
         int best_dist_slot, best_pending_slot;
-       bool has_nonrot_disk = false;
         unsigned int min_pending;
         struct geom *geo = &conf->geo;

@@ -766,7 +765,6 @@ static struct md_rdev *read_balance(struct r10conf *conf,
                 int bad_sectors;
                 sector_t dev_sector;
                 unsigned int pending;
-               bool nonrot;

                 if (r10_bio->devs[slot].bio == IO_BLOCKED)
                         continue;
@@ -818,10 +816,8 @@ static struct md_rdev *read_balance(struct r10conf *conf,
                 if (!do_balance)
                         break;

-               nonrot = bdev_nonrot(rdev->bdev);
-               has_nonrot_disk |= nonrot;
                 pending = atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending);
-               if (min_pending > pending && nonrot) {
+               if (min_pending > pending && test_bit(Nonrot, &rdev->flags)) {
                         min_pending = pending;
                         best_pending_slot = slot;
                         best_pending_rdev = rdev;
@@ -851,7 +847,7 @@ static struct md_rdev *read_balance(struct r10conf *conf,
                 }
         }
         if (slot >= conf->copies) {
-               if (has_nonrot_disk) {
+               if (conf->mddev->nonrot_disks) {
                         slot = best_pending_slot;
                         rdev = best_pending_rdev;
                 } else {
--
2.39.2



.






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