From: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx> For raid1/raid10, each read will iterate all the rdevs from conf and check if any rdev is non-rotational, then choose rdev with minimal IO inflight if so, or rdev with closest distance otherwise. Disk nonrot info can be changed through sysfs entry: /sys/block/[disk_name]/queue/rotational However, consider that this should only be used for testing, and user really shouldn't do this in real life. Record the number of non-rotational disks in mddev, to avoid checking each rdev in IO fast path and simplify read_balance() a little bit. Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/md/md.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- drivers/md/md.h | 2 ++ drivers/md/raid1.c | 9 ++------- drivers/md/raid10.c | 8 ++------ 4 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c index e2a5f513dbb7..9e671eec9309 100644 --- a/drivers/md/md.c +++ b/drivers/md/md.c @@ -146,6 +146,24 @@ static inline int speed_max(struct mddev *mddev) mddev->sync_speed_max : sysctl_speed_limit_max; } +static void rdev_update_nonrot(struct md_rdev *rdev) +{ + if (!bdev_nonrot(rdev->bdev)) + return; + + set_bit(Nonrot, &rdev->flags); + WRITE_ONCE(rdev->mddev->nonrot_disks, rdev->mddev->nonrot_disks + 1); +} + +static void rdev_clear_nonrot(struct md_rdev *rdev) +{ + if (!test_bit(Nonrot, &rdev->flags)) + return; + + clear_bit(Nonrot, &rdev->flags); + WRITE_ONCE(rdev->mddev->nonrot_disks, rdev->mddev->nonrot_disks - 1); +} + static void rdev_uninit_serial(struct md_rdev *rdev) { if (!test_and_clear_bit(CollisionCheck, &rdev->flags)) @@ -2922,6 +2940,8 @@ static int add_bound_rdev(struct md_rdev *rdev) md_kick_rdev_from_array(rdev); return err; } + + rdev_update_nonrot(rdev); } sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(rdev->sysfs_state); @@ -3271,8 +3291,10 @@ slot_store(struct md_rdev *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len) if (err) { rdev->raid_disk = -1; return err; - } else - sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(rdev->sysfs_state); + } + + rdev_update_nonrot(rdev); + sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(rdev->sysfs_state); /* failure here is OK */; sysfs_link_rdev(rdev->mddev, rdev); /* don't wakeup anyone, leave that to userspace. */ @@ -9266,6 +9288,7 @@ static int remove_and_add_spares(struct mddev *mddev, rdev_for_each(rdev, mddev) { if ((this == NULL || rdev == this) && rdev_removeable(rdev) && !mddev->pers->hot_remove_disk(mddev, rdev)) { + rdev_clear_nonrot(rdev); sysfs_unlink_rdev(mddev, rdev); rdev->saved_raid_disk = rdev->raid_disk; rdev->raid_disk = -1; @@ -9289,6 +9312,7 @@ static int remove_and_add_spares(struct mddev *mddev, if (!test_bit(Journal, &rdev->flags)) rdev->recovery_offset = 0; if (mddev->pers->hot_add_disk(mddev, rdev) == 0) { + rdev_update_nonrot(rdev); /* failure here is OK */ sysfs_link_rdev(mddev, rdev); if (!test_bit(Journal, &rdev->flags)) diff --git a/drivers/md/md.h b/drivers/md/md.h index a49ab04ab707..54aa951f2bba 100644 --- a/drivers/md/md.h +++ b/drivers/md/md.h @@ -207,6 +207,7 @@ enum flag_bits { * check if there is collision between raid1 * serial bios. */ + Nonrot, /* non-rotational device (SSD) */ }; static inline int is_badblock(struct md_rdev *rdev, sector_t s, int sectors, @@ -312,6 +313,7 @@ struct mddev { unsigned long flags; unsigned long sb_flags; + int nonrot_disks; int suspended; struct mutex suspend_mutex; struct percpu_ref active_io; diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1.c b/drivers/md/raid1.c index a145fe48b9ce..c60ea58ae8c5 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid1.c +++ b/drivers/md/raid1.c @@ -599,7 +599,6 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect int sectors; int best_good_sectors; int best_disk, best_dist_disk, best_pending_disk; - int has_nonrot_disk; int disk; sector_t best_dist; unsigned int min_pending; @@ -620,7 +619,6 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect best_pending_disk = -1; min_pending = UINT_MAX; best_good_sectors = 0; - has_nonrot_disk = 0; choose_next_idle = 0; clear_bit(R1BIO_FailFast, &r1_bio->state); @@ -637,7 +635,6 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect sector_t first_bad; int bad_sectors; unsigned int pending; - bool nonrot; rdev = conf->mirrors[disk].rdev; if (r1_bio->bios[disk] == IO_BLOCKED @@ -703,8 +700,6 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect /* At least two disks to choose from so failfast is OK */ set_bit(R1BIO_FailFast, &r1_bio->state); - nonrot = bdev_nonrot(rdev->bdev); - has_nonrot_disk |= nonrot; pending = atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending); dist = abs(this_sector - conf->mirrors[disk].head_position); if (choose_first) { @@ -731,7 +726,7 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect * small, but not a big deal since when the second disk * starts IO, the first disk is likely still busy. */ - if (nonrot && opt_iosize > 0 && + if (test_bit(Nonrot, &rdev->flags) && opt_iosize > 0 && mirror->seq_start != MaxSector && mirror->next_seq_sect > opt_iosize && mirror->next_seq_sect - opt_iosize >= @@ -763,7 +758,7 @@ static int read_balance(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio, int *max_sect * mixed ratation/non-rotational disks depending on workload. */ if (best_disk == -1) { - if (has_nonrot_disk || min_pending == 0) + if (conf->mddev->nonrot_disks || min_pending == 0) best_disk = best_pending_disk; else best_disk = best_dist_disk; diff --git a/drivers/md/raid10.c b/drivers/md/raid10.c index d5a7a621f0f0..1f6693e40e12 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid10.c +++ b/drivers/md/raid10.c @@ -735,7 +735,6 @@ static struct md_rdev *read_balance(struct r10conf *conf, struct md_rdev *best_dist_rdev, *best_pending_rdev, *rdev = NULL; int do_balance; int best_dist_slot, best_pending_slot; - bool has_nonrot_disk = false; unsigned int min_pending; struct geom *geo = &conf->geo; @@ -766,7 +765,6 @@ static struct md_rdev *read_balance(struct r10conf *conf, int bad_sectors; sector_t dev_sector; unsigned int pending; - bool nonrot; if (r10_bio->devs[slot].bio == IO_BLOCKED) continue; @@ -818,10 +816,8 @@ static struct md_rdev *read_balance(struct r10conf *conf, if (!do_balance) break; - nonrot = bdev_nonrot(rdev->bdev); - has_nonrot_disk |= nonrot; pending = atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending); - if (min_pending > pending && nonrot) { + if (min_pending > pending && test_bit(Nonrot, &rdev->flags)) { min_pending = pending; best_pending_slot = slot; best_pending_rdev = rdev; @@ -851,7 +847,7 @@ static struct md_rdev *read_balance(struct r10conf *conf, } } if (slot >= conf->copies) { - if (has_nonrot_disk) { + if (conf->mddev->nonrot_disks) { slot = best_pending_slot; rdev = best_pending_rdev; } else { -- 2.39.2