Partitions not recognized when auto-assembling array in initramfs

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Hi everybody,

I've been struggling with a software RAID issue for several days now. Before 
sending the computer back to the vendor and asking for real RAID support, I'd 
like to try my luck here.

The system as an Intel Matrix Storage SATA controller and two 250GB disks on 
which I want to use a RAID1.

I've been able to create the array properly from a Gentoo installation CD 
(this might be a detail, but it might also influence homehost values, so I 
thought I'd mention it) with the metadata stored in IMSM format.

Assembling the array automatically from the installation CD works.

livecd ~ # mdadm --assemble --scan
mdadm: Container /dev/md/imsm0 has been assembled with 2 drives
mdadm: Started /dev/md/vol0_0 with 2 devices

livecd ~ # cat /proc/mdstat 
Personalities : [raid0] [raid1] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] [raid10] 
md126 : active (auto-read-only) raid1 sda[1] sdb[0]
      244195328 blocks super external:/md127/0 [2/2] [UU]
      
md127 : inactive sdb[1](S) sda[0](S)
      4514 blocks super external:imsm
       
unused devices: <none>

livecd ~ # cat /proc/partitions 
major minor  #blocks  name

   7        0      94664 loop0
   8        0  244198584 sda
   8       16  244198584 sdb
   8       32     998400 sdc
   8       33     998368 sdc1
   9      126  244195328 md126
 259        0    5242882 md126p1
 259        1    5242884 md126p2
 259        2  233709560 md126p3

So far, so good.

I've then created an mdadm.conf file with mdadm -E --scan

livecd ~ # mdadm -E --scan    
ARRAY metadata=imsm UUID=480da1d0:8150f280:7dd8425d:bec99c46
ARRAY /dev/md/vol0 container=480da1d0:8150f280:7dd8425d:bec99c46 member=0 
UUID=17e28225:34f7c425:eb78aece:05c29a40

livecd ~ # mdadm --assemble --scan
mdadm: Container /dev/md/imsm0 has been assembled with 2 drives
mdadm: Started /dev/md/vol0 with 2 devices

livecd ~ # cat /proc/mdstat 
Personalities : [raid0] [raid1] [raid6] [raid5] [raid4] [raid10] 
md126 : active (auto-read-only) raid1 sda[1] sdb[0]
      244195328 blocks super external:/md127/0 [2/2] [UU]
      
md127 : inactive sdb[1](S) sda[0](S)
      4514 blocks super external:imsm
       
unused devices: <none>

livecd ~ # cat /proc/partitions 
major minor  #blocks  name

   7        0      94664 loop0
   8        0  244198584 sda
   8       16  244198584 sdb
   8       32     998400 sdc
   8       33     998368 sdc1
   9      126  244195328 md126
 259        0    5242882 md126p1
 259        1    5242884 md126p2
 259        2  233709560 md126p3

Still good so far. The /dev/md/vol0_0 device is now called /dev/md/vol0.

Copying the mdadm.conf file to initramfs and rebooting, the array is correctly 
assemble with mdadm --assemble --scan

livecd ~ # mdadm --assemble --scan
mdadm: Container /dev/md/imsm0 has been assembled with 2 drives
mdadm: Started /dev/md/vol0 with 2 devices

livecd ~ # cat /proc/mdstat 
Personalities : [raid1]
md126 : active (read-only) raid1 sda[1] sdb[0]
      244195328 blocks super external:/md127/0 [2/2] [UU]
      
md127 : inactive sdb[1](S) sda[0](S)
      4514 blocks super external:imsm
       
unused devices: <none>

However, no partitions are detected.

livecd ~ # cat /proc/partitions 
major minor  #blocks  name

   8        0  244198584 sda
   8       16  244198584 sdb
   8       32     998400 sdc
   8       33     998368 sdc1
   9      126  244195328 md126

If I remove the /etc/mdadm.conf file from the initramfs image, the volume is 
detected as vol0_0 instead of vol0 and the partitions are correctly detected.

I don't understand what's going on there, and how I could fix it. Help would 
be greatly appreciated.

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart
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