On Fri, May 23, 2008 7:59 am, Anders Johansson wrote: > Hi, > > I have a fully functioning raid5 array with 4 disks that will not start. > The following has happened: > > 1. I created the array with 3 disks and ran it for about two years. > 2. I recently grew the array to 4 disks, no problem. I assume the 'grow' completed ? > 3. I upgraded to kernel 2.6.18.6 (Debian testing) mdadm v2.6.4. > 4. After the upgrade, the array would not start /proc/mdstat marked > the three original disks as removed and the recently added one as > active. I don't suppose you have kernel logs (/var/log/kern*) from the first reboot into the new kernel that show the array being assembled? > 5. I was stupid and assumed that re-add meant add without reconstruct > and added the three missing disks. It does, but only if the metadata confirms that this is safe. > 6. The array is now still intact but will not start as the disks I > re-added are marked as spares. > > There seems to be two problems here: > The kernel upgrade did something? > How can I mark the spare disks as active without touching the data? > > > I did test create, but did not complete it. The output is: > mdadm --create /dev/md0 --level=5 --raid-devices=4 --layout=left-symmetric > --chunk=64 --assume-clean /dev/sdc1 /dev/sda1 /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdd1 > mdadm: /dev/sdc1 appears to be part of a raid array: > level=raid5 devices=4 ctime=Fri Mar 9 12:54:19 2007 > mdadm: /dev/sda1 appears to be part of a raid array: > level=raid5 devices=4 ctime=Fri Mar 9 12:54:19 2007 > mdadm: /dev/sdb1 appears to be part of a raid array: > level=raid5 devices=4 ctime=Fri Mar 9 12:54:19 2007 > mdadm: /dev/sdd1 appears to be part of a raid array: > level=raid5 devices=4 ctime=Fri Mar 9 12:54:19 2007 > Continue creating array? no > mdadm: create aborted. > You should complete the create. As you are using "assume-clean" doing this will not affect any data on the device - only the metadata. And that is corrupt already. I would run "fsck -n" after the create to check that the data looks right, then mount the filesystem readonly and have a look around, but I suspect everything will be fine. NeilBrown -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html