Re: raid10 vs raid5 - strange performance

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>  Not surprising at all. Read performance is similar between the two
>  setups as expected (appears to be limited by the PCI bus).

Yes, reads are fine.

>  Streaming write performance is better because you are writing less
>  redundant data to disks, you can now stripe writes over 5 disks
>  instead of 3.

Sounds reasonable. Write performance SHOULD be ~5x single disk for
raid5 and ~3x single disk for raid10 in a theoretical best-case
scenario, either should hit the PCI bus cap. In reality the ratios are
more like 1x for raid5 and 0.6 -1.1x for raid10. It's just that I'd
expected ~ identical and significantly better streaming write
performance from both array configurations ... then again, if you
think it over,

raid5 will transfer 1 parity block per 5 data blocks (so 5/6 of the
PCI bw are usable = 92MB)
raid10 will transfer 3 copy blocks per 3 data blocks (so 1/2 of the
PCI bw are usable = 55MB)

Factoring in some contention / overhead my values might well be
normal. It just means that the fabled raid10 only performs if you have
high-bw buses, which this box sadly doesn't, or a hw controller where
redundant blocks don't go over the bus, which the 3ware 7506
apparently isn't.

I'll still go with raid10 for the 50% better random I/O, only less
enthusiastically.


Chris
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