Handling DTMF packets with jitter buffer

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Hi Vitaly,

Vitaly Lokhmatov wrote:
> Hi Benny,
> 
> I'm working on the project that uses RTP stack from pjmedia library. There
> is a need to handle incoming DTMF events differently than it is currently
> done by pjmedia. Actually, what we need is jitter buffer that is able to
> handle DTMF packets. In stream.c, DTMF packets are handled straight away
> they are received from the transport layer, omitting jitter buffer. This is
> enough for reporting the sequence of incoming DTMF events (as supported by
> pjmedia stream API), but not enough to maintain synchronization with audio
> data. PJMEDIA doesn't bind DTMF events to any time frame. However, RTP and
> RFC2833 do. In order to support this, DTMF packets should pass through
> jitter buffer and be in sync with audio data. Could you advice, how it is
> possible to achieve? I suggest the following:
> 
> 1. Adding PJ_DECL(void) pjmedia_jbuf_put_dtmf_event( pjmedia_jbuf *jb, const
> pjmedia_rtp_dtmf_event* event, int frame_seq). 
> 2. Adding PJMEDIA_JB_DTMF_FRAME item to pjmedia_jb_frame_type enum.
> pjmedia_jbuf_get_frame function would return this constant as *p_frm_type
> value. In such case, frame parameter value should be interpreted as
> pjmedia_rtp_dtmf_event*.
> 
> Do you think such changes to jitter buffer source code are reasonable? Do
> you have any other suggestions?


I think that's a very good idea, I support that!

One thing that's probably worth discussing, what if instead of 
adding pjmedia_jbuf_put_dtmf_event(), we add this instead:

PJ_DECL(void) pjmedia_jbuf_put_frame2(pjmedia_jbuf *jb,
                                       int frame_type,
				      const void *frame,
				      pj_size_t frame_size,
				      int frame_seq);

The difference between pjmedia_jbuf_put_frame2() and the usual 
pjmedia_jbuf_put_frame() is it allows application to specify the 
frame type of the frame. The existing pjmedia_jbuf_put_frame() then 
can be modified to just call pjmedia_jbuf_put_frame2().

I prefer this over pjmedia_jbuf_put_dtmf_event(), first because it 
works more genericly just in case we need to add different frame 
type in the future (not that I can think of any, but just in case), 
and second is to avoid making the jitter buffer dependent to rtp.h. 
Currently the jitter buffer does not depend on anything else in 
pjmedia, and probably this is a good thing to maintain.

What do you think?

cheers,
  -benny

> Thank you,
> 	Vitaly Lokhmatov


-- 
Benny Prijono
http://www.pjsip.org




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