Re: convert special characters.

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On Aug 10, 2012, at 6:21 AM, Toby Hart Dyke wrote:



-----Original Message-----
From: Karl DeSaulniers [mailto:karl@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Friday, August 10, 2012 12:08 AM
To: php-db@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Re:  convert special characters.


On Aug 9, 2012, at 5:08 PM, Toby Hart Dyke wrote:



-----Original Message-----
From: Karl DeSaulniers [mailto:karl@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Thursday, August 09, 2012 10:19 PM
To: php-db@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Re:  convert special characters.


On Aug 9, 2012, at 5:41 AM, Karl DeSaulniers wrote:


On Aug 9, 2012, at 5:37 AM, Karl DeSaulniers wrote:

Help!

How do I get special characters to convert correctly when inserting
and reading from my database.
For example.

é => é
ë => ë

I keep getting

ë and é

using htmlentities, htmlspecialchars, etc...

Any pointers? Please!
Going bald over here.

here is my funcitons

function stringToMysqlFormat($original_input) {
           //for inserting the data with special characters INTO
mysql
           $html_encoded =
htmlentities(mysql_real_escape_string($original_input));
           return $html_encoded;
}
function mysqlToHTMLFormat($encoded) {
           //for displaying the data FROM mysql
           $html_decoded =
html_entity_decode(stripslashes($encoded));
           return $html_decoded;
}

TIA,

Karl DeSaulniers
Design Drumm
http://designdrumm.com



using UTF-8


Karl DeSaulniers
Design Drumm
http://designdrumm.com


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No one?
Not even a link I can go look this up myself with?

I have successfuly converted before, but this time the company is in
the netherlands and their special characters are doing this.
Also, I have the database set to UTF-8, but when I check the charset:

$charset = mysql_client_encoding($con);

it returns latin1?

Can someone tell me what I am doing wrong here?
Not looking for someone to do it for me.
Just some help figuring out which way to look.

Why is htmlentities() converting wrong?

Hope someone out there can help.

You probably aren't setting your database connection to UTF-8. Try
doing this before you do anything with the database, after you have
connected:

	mysql_query("SET character_set_results=utf8", $dbcnx);
	mb_language('uni');	mb_internal_encoding('UTF-8');
	mysql_query("SET character_set_results=utf8", $dbcnx);

Toby




No, I hadn't done that! Ok, this is a good point to start from.
Do I set mysql_query("SET character_set_results=utf8", $dbcnx); twice?

Ah - the perils of copying and pasting, and not actually checking...

The short answer is - I don't know, probably not. Also, the "$dbcnx" is the
database connection you have already set up with mysql_connect().

To be honest, you should probably give this a read:

http://www.php.net/manual/en/mysqlinfo.concepts.charset.php

If I had the time right now, I would ;-)

 Toby



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Well I found a fix, don't know if it is the best one, but it worked.
Between setting the database connection and calling the database I put this php code. found this on php.net in one of the user comments.

$conn = ...
mysql_query("SET character_set_results = 'utf8', character_set_client = 'utf8', character_set_connection = 'utf8', character_set_database = 'utf8', character_set_server = 'utf8'", $conn);
$db = ...

It did the trick, but it still uses the mysql_ and not mysqli_.
And it works even if my database is charset is different. like latin1.
but the table cell that stored the info had to be set to UTF-8.

If any of you pro-phpers see this and know this to be bad for business, please let me know. I don't want to just patch something to have an exposure later to hackers or something.

Thank you all for your responses.

Best,

Karl DeSaulniers
Design Drumm
http://designdrumm.com


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