Re: Tables and foreign keys

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On Dec 26, 2011, at 3:05 AM, Amit Tandon wrote:

============
regds
amit

"The difference between fiction and reality? Fiction has to make sense."


On Mon, Dec 26, 2011 at 1:55 PM, Karl DeSaulniers <karl@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >wrote:

On Dec 26, 2011, at 1:57 AM, Amit Tandon wrote:

Dear Karl

Foreign key is a good option (provided you use InnoDB database) to
automate
the deletion/updation of cart details when you remove cart.

Besides 1:1 cardinality is good or bad can only be decided on the
semantics
of your tables.

As a an aside, if it is 1:1 cardinality, then you can probably merge the
two tables
============
regds
amit

"The difference between fiction and reality? Fiction has to make sense."


On Mon, Dec 26, 2011 at 12:38 PM, Karl DeSaulniers <karl@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
wrote:

Hello all,
I have two database tables. Cart and a cartdetails.
I want the information for the cartdetails to be based on/ autofilled info
from cart.
I want the ability to delete from cart and cartdetails to automatically
clear as well.
Would a foreign key be best suited for this? What kind of cardnaility
would I use 1:1 ?
Hope I make sense.

Hope everyone had a great holidays!

Best,

Karl DeSaulniers
Design Drumm
http://designdrumm.com




Thanks Amit for the reply.
Ok, so if you can not merge the two tables, then it is not a 1:1
relationship?

EG:

(table)CART:
      cartID - PRIMARY
      username
      firstname
      lastname
      product
      long description
      quantity
      options
      price

(table)CARTDETAILS:
      cartdetailsID
      cartID - Foreign Key (Unique)
      product
      short description (taken from long des. in CART)
      quantity
      options
      price

Is this a 1:1 if the key is between the two cartID's?

No! it is 1:N becuase of Multiple rows in Cartid = 1 row in Cart


What is actually happening when I make a foreign key?

You link the two tables and try to find matching rows of cart in cart id

What does the foreign key cover? Just the row its linked to or the whole
table?

The foreing key helps you uniquely identift set of rows. Foerign key
actully help you identify the row(s). And then column of thos rows give you
your value

For this structure I would like, in order for their to be cartdetails,
there should be a cart.
If there is a cart then a cartdetails needs to automatically/ progmatically
generate.
(I think I read somewhere that MySQL is capable of doing this before
sending back responses. Please correct me if I am wrong or if its
unrelated.)

What kind of relation is that?
Also, if you or someone could explain what these cardinality rules mean.
What..

0 or 1  does?

1:1

1+       does?

1:M

0,1+    does?

M:N - you figure correctly. But this is for both the tables i.e 1+
psosibility in both the tables. And this is generally table which is linked
to two tables

So the 0=first table and ,1+ = subsezuent tables?
Is there such thing as 1+,0? Or is that what 1+ is?
Sry, the coma throws me off a bit.


Many (kind-of figured this one out, perhaps not.)
etc..

I think that would help me greatly. I hope I am not sounding like a help
vamp.
I only ask because my google foo has failed me on where to search for
these specific answers.
Links are appreciated. I like to do stuff on my own but sometimes the
brain cramps. :)
TIA


Best,

Karl DeSaulniers
Design Drumm
http://designdrumm.com




Thanks..
I think that got the knot out a little.. :)

Best,

Karl DeSaulniers
Design Drumm
http://designdrumm.com


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