Re: Trying to understand what is happening in this code

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Hi,

Just imagine that HTML is printed using echo "<html ...", it not matter
when or where you open or close php, its transparent to code execution.


Saludos,
José Nobile


On Fri, Oct 11, 2013 at 10:01 AM, Nathan Grey <greynng@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Hi - I am new to PHP so this is probably a very rudimentary question. I
> posed it over at Stack Overflow and got several responses but none of them
> clarified the issue for me.
>
>
> http://stackoverflow.com/questions/19309369/trying-to-understand-how-these-php-sections-work-together
>
> Here's the code I am trying to understand:
>
> <body>
>     <h1>The first twenty Fibonacci numbers:</h1>
>     <ul>
>     <?php
>     $first = 0;
>     $second = 1;
>     for ($i = 0; $i < 20; $i++) {
>         ?>
>         <li><?php echo $first + $second ?></li>
>     <?php
>         $temp = $first + $second;
>         $first = $second;
>         $second = $temp;
>
>     } ?>
>     </ul></body>
>
> This code produces an unordered list of the first 20 Fibonacci numbers. I
> understand that HTML and PHP can be interspersed. I also understand that
> the PHP processor will look over the code and pick up the code that is
> between the opening and closing PHP tags. Here's where I am confused:
>
> 1. Can the processor really reassemble a for-loop that is broken into
> segments by opening and closing tags? It seems like the integrity of the
> loop would be broken. I would expect that the entire loop would have to be
> contained within a single pair of opening and closing tags for it to work.
>
> 2. Even if the processor is able to reassemble the loop seamlessly, how do
> the <li> tags get included in the loop since they fall outside of the PHP
> tags?
>
> Thanks for your help.
>
> Nathan
>
> -----------------------------
> Nathan Grey
>

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