[NEWBIE GUIDE] - suggestions for new list members

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Please feel free to add more points and updates. 
20050322jb - Note the new location of PHP Editors list.
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1. If you have any queries/problems about PHP try
http://www.php.net/manual/en first. You can download a copy and use it
offline also. For example, a frequent question is "how do I upload files
with PHP?". If you type http://www.php.net/upload into your browser's
address bar you will taken indirectly to the answers. Other searches of this
nature may be more direct.

Please also try http://www.php.net/manual/faq.php for answers to frequently
answered questions about PHP [added by Christophe Chisogne].

2. Try http://www.google.com next. Searching for "php YOUR QUERY" may fetch
you relevant information within the first 10 results.

3. There is a searchable archive of the mailing list discussion at
http://phparch.com/mailinglists. Many of the common topics are discussed
repeatedly, and you may get answer to your query from the earlier
discussions. 

For example: One of the repeatedly discussed question in the list is "Best
PHP editor". Everyone has his/her favourite editor. You can get all the
opinions by going through the list archives. If you want a chosen list try
this link :
http://www.thelinuxconsultancy.co.uk/phpeditors.php [contributed by
Christophe Chisogne].

4. Not sure if PHP is working or you want find out what extensions are
available to you?

Just put the following code into a file with a .php extension and access it
through your webserver:

<?php
phpinfo();
?> 

If PHP is installed you will see a page with a lot of information on it. If
PHP is not installed (or not working correctly) your browser will try to
download the file. [contributed by Teren and reworded by Chris W Parker]

5. If you are stuck with a script and do not understand what is wrong,
instead of posting the whole script, try doing some research yourself. One
useful trick is to print the variable/sql query using print or echo command
and check
whether you get what you expected. 

After diagnosing the problem, send the details of your efforts (following
steps 1, 2 & 3) and ask for help.

6. PHP is a server side scripting language. Whatever processing PHP does
takes place BEFORE the output reaches the client. Therefore, it is not
possible to access users' computer related information (OS, screen size etc)
using PHP. Nor can you modify any the user side settings. You need to go for
JavaScript and ask the question in a JavaScript list.

On the other hand, you can access the information that is SENT by the user's
browser when a client requests a page from your server. You can find details
about browser, OS etc as reported by this request. [contributed by Wouter
van Vliet and reworded by Chris W Parker.]

7. Provide a clear descriptive subject line. Avoid general subjects like
"Help!!", "A Question" etc. Especially avoid blank subjects. 

8. When you want to start a new topic, open a new mail composer and enter
the mailing list address php-general@xxxxxxxxxxxxx instead of replying to an
existing thread and replacing the subject and body with
your message.

9. It's always a good idea to post back to the list once you've solved your
problem. People usually add [SOLVED] to the subject line of their email when
posting solutions. By posting your solution you're helping
the next person with the same question. [contribued by Chris W Parker]

10. Ask smart questions http://catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html
[contributed by Jay Blanchard]

11. Do not send your email to the list with attachments. If you don't have a
place to upload your code, try the many pastebin websites (such as
www.pastebin.com). [contributed by Burhan Khalid]

12. Although the following suggestions have been known to be debatable they
should help you in general internet mailing list 'netiquette';

a. Please do not top post as it is hard to follow. If you are unfamiliar
with the concept it is the posting of the reply ABOVE the thing that is
being replied to.

"top-posting"
"What is a bad idea?"

b. Where possible trim your posts so that only relevant portions of the
message are being discussed. Replies that become too lengthy are likely to
be ignored.

Following these guidelines will ensure that you get effective responses from
the list members. Otherwise, your questions might not be answered.

===============================================
Hope you have a good time programming with PHP.
===============================================

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