Re: Vacuums on large busy databases

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On 14-Sep-06, at 7:50 PM, Francisco Reyes wrote:

Dave Cramer writes:

personally, I'd set this to about 6G. This doesn't actually consume memory it is just a setting to tell postgresql how much memory is being used for cache and kernel buffers

Gotcha. Will increase further.

regarding shared buffers I'd make this much bigger, like 2GB or more

Will do 2GB on the weekend. From what I read this requires shared memory so have to restart my machine (FreeBSD).

if I plan to give shared buffers 2GB, how much more over that should I give the total shared memory kern.ipc.shmmax? 2.5GB?

I generally make it slightly bigger. is shmmax the size of the maximum chunk allowed or the total ?

Also will shared buffers impact inserts/updates at all?
I wish the postgresql.org site docs would mention what will be impacted.
Yes, it will, however not as dramatically as what you are seeing with effective_cache

Comments like: This setting must be at least 16, as well as at least twice the value of max_connections; however, settings significantly higher than the minimum are usually needed for good performance.

Are usefull, but could use some improvement.. increase on what? All performance? inserts? updates? selects?

For instance, increasing effective_cache_size has made a noticeable difference in selects. However as I talk to the developers we are still doing marginally in the inserts. About 150/min.
The reason is that with effective_cache the select plans changed (for the better) ; it's unlikely that the insert plans will change.

There is spare CPU cycles, both raid cards are doing considerably less they can do.. so next I am going to try and research what parameters I need to bump to increase inserts. Today I increased checkpoint_segments from the default to 64. Now looking at wall_buffers.

It would be most helpfull to have something on the docs to specify what each setting affects most such as reads, writes, updates, inserts, etc..
It's an art unfortunately.


Dave



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