Re: Unable to change IRQ affinity

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On Mon, Apr 26, 2010 at 11:13 PM, Abraham Arce
<abraham.arce.moreno@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Peter,
>
>> On Mon, Apr 12, 2010 at 10:34 AM, Peter Teoh <htmldeveloper@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>>> I've been working with 2 drivers, an i2c based touchcreen and a spi
>>> based ethernet. My problem comes when I try to change the affinity for
>>> their irqs to be handled by processor 2, change is not reflected, for
>>> the ethernet I have...
>>>
>>>   # cat /proc/interrupts | grep eth0
>>>   194:       4883          0        GPIO  eth0
>>>   # cat /proc/irq/194/smp_affinity
>>>   3
>>>   # echo 1 > /proc/irq/194/smp_affinity
>>>   # cat /proc/irq/194/smp_affinity
>>>   3
>>
>> Notice the creation read/write attributes:
>>
>> ./irq/proc.c:
>>        proc_create_data("smp_affinity", 0600, desc->dir,
>>        proc_create("irq/default_smp_affinity", 0600, NULL,
>>
>> 0600 means read-only by root.   0666 means read-only by everyone.
>
> Ok...
>
>>> Is there any flag needed in the irq handler to allow the affinity? I
>>> have tested the irq affinity for a keypad driver and it is working as
>>> expected...
>>>
>>
>> logically, i don't think you aim is achieveable.   reason being that
>> the keypad driver is a kernel thread by itself, and so can be assigned
>> to a specific CPU.   (similarly for another non-performance critical
>> driver:  kpsmoused - which is created as a workqueue:
>>
>>        kpsmoused_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kpsmoused");
>>
>> since "ps -ef" gave only on kernel thread listed, I supposed it is
>> possible to assign CPU affinity to this thread.
>>
>> But ethernet IRQ processing is performance critical, and it is done
>> inside the ksoftirqd thread, and so ksoftirqd is per-CPU.
>>
>> inside run_softirqd() there is a CPU turning-on-off throttling mechanism:
>>
>>                while (local_softirq_pending()) {
>>                        /* Preempt disable stops cpu going offline.
>>                           If already offline, we'll be on wrong CPU:
>>                           don't process */
>>                        if (cpu_is_offline((long)__bind_cpu))
>>                                goto wait_to_die;
>>                        do_softirq();
>>                        preempt_enable_no_resched();
>>                        cond_resched();
>>                        preempt_disable();
>>                        rcu_sched_qs((long)__bind_cpu);
>>                }
>>
>> But when u turned off the CPU all jobs are not run as well.   i
>> guessed it is just too much work and not worth the effort to do such
>> fine tuning....
>
> Thanks for the great explanation... it helped a lot. This is the final
> resolution...
>
> The irq for the driver is a GPIO type so it is considered a virtual
> interrupt. If we want to assign the handling to a different CPU we
> need to set the affinity for the irq of the gpio bank not the gpio irq
> itself.

This line above looks interesting....can u tell me more?   or can u
point me to any applications notes which can gives more detailed
information.....and possibly it is also specific to how Linux kernel
(which I don't know) process the interrupts for the GPIO - focusing at
the BANK level, and not for each IRQ.   This also imply that any of
the 32 GPIO IRQ for each bank is always hardwired mapped to one
specific CPU (hardware stuff which could be found in AppNotes?).   I
will be glad to learn more of this if u are aware of any resources
:-).

>
> In my setup, we have a total of 6 banks with 32 gpio each
>
>  #define OMAP_MAX_GPIO_LINES     192
>
> and the interrupt assigned to the specific bank
>
>  #define INT_44XX_GPIO_BANK1     (29 + IRQ_GIC_START)
>  #define INT_44XX_GPIO_BANK2     (30 + IRQ_GIC_START)
>  #define INT_44XX_GPIO_BANK3     (31 + IRQ_GIC_START)
>  #define INT_44XX_GPIO_BANK4     (32 + IRQ_GIC_START)
>  #define INT_44XX_GPIO_BANK5     (33 + IRQ_GIC_START)
>  #define INT_44XX_GPIO_BANK6     (34 + IRQ_GIC_START)
>
> so now changing irq bank instead of irq driver, affinity can be changed
>
>  root@omap-4430sdp:~# echo 2 > /proc/irq/62/smp_affinity
>  root@omap-4430sdp:~# cat /proc/interrupts
>              CPU0       CPU1
>  194:      20084        156        GPIO  eth0
>
> Appreciated your feedback...
>
> Best Regards
> Abraham
>



-- 
Regards,
Peter Teoh

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