>> Is the format of files produced by 'iptables-saved' and consumed >> by 'iptables-restore' still considered an internal, undocumented >> format that may change at any time? >> How stable is in practice that format? ====================================== >> Because I reckon that format has been stable for at least 10 >> years, and I wonder whether it may be desirable to write >> firewall configurations directly in it, rather than using long >> 'iptables' command shell scripts. > I can't say why there's no official iptables-save(5) manual page, > but I can definitely say that it IS desirable and recommended to > use iptables-restore rulesets in your boot sequence. Most major > distros that provide rulesets do use iptables-save and > iptables-restore, and this has been the case for many years. That's a misunderstanding of the question I asked, which was not at all whether using 'iptables-restore' is desirable or common. The question is whether the syntax accepted by 'iptables-restore' format is going to be stable, so that one might invest in generating rulesets from programs other than 'iptables-save', rather than running many 'iptables' commands, then 'iptables-save' and then 'iptables-restore'. The only "guarantee" that I have seen is that whatever is output by 'iptables-save' will be accepted by 'iptables-restore', and that the syntax may be changed at any time. However in practice the syntax accepted by 'iptables-restore' has not substantially changed for many years. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe netfilter" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html