Thanks -- that provided the perfect definition :) P.S -- I like your quotes that get added Michael. On Tue, 9 Dec 2003 20:15:49 +0000 Antony Stone <Antony@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Tuesday 09 December 2003 7:54 pm, Michael Gale wrote: > > > Seems like a dumb question -- I guess what I really should be asking is how > > secure is "-m state --state ESTABLISHED" ? > > As far as I'm aware, the strength of this rule is exactly the same as whatever > rules you have allowing NEW connections to become ESTABLISHED. > > In other words, I think the simpler version of the rule is perfectly good > enough. Specifying things like the source port adds nothing, because the > connection tracking system is already based on {source,destination}{IP,port}. > > If packets which you don't want seem to be coming in as ESTABLISHED, then > there's something wrong with what you accepted as NEW in the first place. > > > Antony. > > -- > If the human brain were so simple that we could understand it, > we'd be so simple that we couldn't. > > Please reply to the list; > please don't CC me. > > -- Michael Gale Network Administrator Utilitran Corporation