iptables isn't a problem as I solved this using a special script and a special way of assigning the IPs. LIVE IP=203.x.x.x FW1=10.1.1.1 FW2=10.1.1.1 using iproute2 I add the live IP to FW1 which is the Master FW. ip add addr 203.x.x.x/28 dev eth0 Then my firewall scripts find the dev IP using "ip addr show $EXTDEV" add then "tail -1" for so it grabs the last line of the list otherwise it finds 2 IP bounded to the 1 network card and the scripts go nuts.. See snippet of my iptables script below. getipfromdevice() { DEV="$1" DEVIP=`ip addr show dev $DEV | grep "inet" |tail -1 |awk {'print $2'} | cut -f1 -d "/"` echo "$DEVIP" } EXTDEV="eth0" EXTIP=getipfromdevice $EXTDEV The problem is more with VPNs like PPTP/IPSEC as they won't pass the session over. But if they are company to company tunnels and they automatically reconnect, how it is a problem. a bit of packet loss for a few seconds and it's back up.. that's the internet for ya. ;) Thanks, ____________________________________________ George Vieira Systems Manager georgev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Citadel Computer Systems Pty Ltd http://www.citadelcomputer.com.au -----Original Message----- From: Julian Gomez [mailto:kluivert@xxxxxxxxx] Sent: Monday, May 26, 2003 7:59 PM To: netfilter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: Re: H/A On Sun, May 25, 2003 at 09:45:12PM -0500, g_netfilter@xxxxxxxxxxx spoke thusly: >Hi friends, I have some boxes running iptables and i works well. But now I >need to configure a failover solution, please could you give me some links >to start reading? I need to consider Netfilter/Iptables and FreeSwan in >the same box and with a failover configuration. A few things you need to clarify : a) What are the failover criteria ? Does the other box need to maintain full state, or can you accept that all connections will die for the moment, and can be re-established with the new master server ? If state is required, iptables2 should contain failover capability according to some previous posts by Harald. There was some experimental work being done by someone, in regards to exporting the entries out (you'll have to check the archives for details). I'm not sure how you'll get freeswan to play nice though. b) If you merely want dumb failover, then google around for VRRP. But understand the drawbacks in each circumstance.