Re: inconsistent address treatment.

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On 25/12/10 10:48, Jan Engelhardt wrote:

On Friday 2010-12-24 16:32, Stephen Clark wrote:
Because -d takes a prefix and --to-source takes an address range.

So? you can't parse
205.201.149.214/32-205.201.149.218/32

a.b.c.d/32 is a prefix notation, even though it represents a single
address. IMO it does not make sense to use a prefix notation in an
interval, so I don't see why the parser should handle it. AFAICS, other
commands such as 'ip' from iproute don't accept /32 prefixes where a
single address is expected either.

Well It is just one more idiosyncrasy one has to remember, when to me there
is no obvious reason

Historical reasons.

Possible extra explanations:

- DNAT was added later than the -s argument, and someone thought
   it's better to use a range, since a range can be more expressive
   than addr[/prefixlen] for the same memory usage.
- On the other hand, since iptables also accepts addr[/mask], and it
   also allows /masks that are not representable as a /prefixlen, it
   is not necessarily specifying a contiguous range which may be
   useless to use with DNAT to some.

FWIW: we (Squid project) use the syntax "ip[-ip][/mask]". This is simple enough to parse and is a bit more flexible.

/2c

AYJ
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