On Sat, 20 Oct 2018, Ard Biesheuvel wrote: > On 19 October 2018 at 23:21, Miroslav Benes <mbenes@xxxxxxx> wrote: > > > >> >> Ad relocations. I checked that everything in struct mod_arch_specific > >> >> stays after the module is load. Both core and init get SHF_ALLOC set > >> >> (mod->arch.core.plt->sh_flags in module_frob_arch_sections(). It is > >> >> important because apply_relocate_add() may use those sections > >> >> through module_emit_plt_entry() call. > >> > > >> > > >> > Yes, it looks like the needed .plt sections will remain in module > >> > memory. However, I think I found a slight issue... :/ > >> > > >> > In module_frob_arch_sections(), mod->arch.core.plt is set to an offset > >> > within info->sechdrs: > >> > > >> > if (!strcmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".plt")) > >> > mod->arch.core.plt = sechdrs + i; > >> > > >> > sechdrs is from info->sechdrs, which is freed at the end of > >> > load_module() via free_copy(). So although the relevant plt section(s) > >> > are in module memory, mod->arch.core.plt will point to invalid memory > >> > after info is freed. In other words, the section (.plt) *is* in memory > >> > but the section header (struct elf64_shdr) containing section metadata > >> > like sh_addr, sh_size etc., is not. > >> > > >> > >> Just for my understanding: this only matters for live patching, right? > > > > Yes. Live patching can do deferred relocations. When a module is loaded > > and livepatched, the relevant symbols in the patching module are resolved. > > We call apply_relocate_add(), which is arch-specific, and we must be sure > > that everything used by apply_relocate_add() is preserved in the patching > > module after it is loaded. > > > > So I suppose this could get interesting in cases where modules are far > away from the kernel (i.e., more than -/+ 128 MB). Fortunately, the > modules themselves are always placed in a 128 MB window, but this > window could be out of reach for branches into the kernel proper. If > we find ourselves in the situation where we need to patch calls into > the kernel proper to point into this module, this may get interesting, > since the PLT entries *must* be allocated along with the module that > contains the branch instruction, or the PLT entry itself may be out of > range, defeating the purpose. Hm... Torsten, didn't you have to solve something similar in powerpc case? > >> The original PLT support was implemented to support loading modules > >> outside of the -/+ 128 MB range of an arm64 relative branch/jump > >> instruction, and was later enhanced [for the same reason] to support > >> emitting a trampoline for the ftrace entrypoint.