On Fri, 23 Mar 2018, Petr Mladek wrote: > Replaced patches are removed from the stack when the transition is > finished. It means that Nop structures will never be needed again > and can be removed. Why should we care? > > + Nop structures make false feeling that the function is patched > even though the ftrace handler has no effect. > > + Ftrace handlers are not completely for free. They cause slowdown that > might be visible in some workloads. The ftrace-related slowdown might > actually be the reason why the function is not longer patched in > the new cumulative patch. One would expect that cumulative patch > would allow to solve these problems as well. > > + Cumulative patches are supposed to replace any earlier version of > the patch. The amount of NOPs depends on which version was replaced. > This multiplies the amount of scenarios that might happen. > > One might say that NOPs are innocent. But there are even optimized > NOP instructions for different processor, for example, see > arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c. And klp_ftrace_handler() is much > more complicated. > > + It sounds natural to clean up a mess that is not longer needed. > It could only be worse if we do not do it. > > This patch allows to unpatch and free the dynamic structures independently > when the transition finishes. > > The free part is a bit tricky because kobject free callbacks are called > asynchronously. We could not wait for them easily. Fortunately, we do > not have to. Any further access can be avoided by removing them from > the dynamic lists. > > Finally, the patch become the first on the stack when enabled. The replace > functionality will not longer be needed. Let's clear patch->replace to > avoid the special handling when it is eventually disabled/enabled again. > > Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@xxxxxxxx> > --- > include/linux/livepatch.h | 6 ++++++ > kernel/livepatch/core.c | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- > kernel/livepatch/core.h | 1 + > kernel/livepatch/patch.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- > kernel/livepatch/patch.h | 1 + > kernel/livepatch/transition.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++- > 6 files changed, 94 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/include/linux/livepatch.h b/include/linux/livepatch.h > index d6e6d8176995..1635b30bb1ec 100644 > --- a/include/linux/livepatch.h > +++ b/include/linux/livepatch.h > @@ -172,6 +172,9 @@ struct klp_patch { > #define klp_for_each_object_static(patch, obj) \ > for (obj = patch->objs; obj->funcs || obj->name; obj++) > > +#define klp_for_each_object_safe(patch, obj, tmp_obj) \ > + list_for_each_entry_safe(obj, tmp_obj, &patch->obj_list, node) > + > #define klp_for_each_object(patch, obj) \ > list_for_each_entry(obj, &patch->obj_list, node) > > @@ -180,6 +183,9 @@ struct klp_patch { > func->old_name || func->new_func || func->old_sympos; \ > func++) > > +#define klp_for_each_func_safe(obj, func, tmp_func) \ > + list_for_each_entry_safe(func, tmp_func, &obj->func_list, node) > + > #define klp_for_each_func(obj, func) \ > list_for_each_entry(func, &obj->func_list, node) Is there a benefit of the newly added iterators? Miroslav -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe live-patching" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html