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Re: [RFC 1/3] mac80211: make scan_sdata pointer usable with RCU

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On Mon, 2012-07-09 at 12:15 +0300, Arik Nemtsov wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 9, 2012 at 12:10 PM, Johannes Berg
> <johannes@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Mon, 2012-07-09 at 11:48 +0300, Arik Nemtsov wrote:
> >> On Mon, Jul 9, 2012 at 10:59 AM, Johannes Berg
> >> <johannes@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> > On Sun, 2012-07-08 at 19:27 +0300, Arik Nemtsov wrote:
> >> >> On Sat, Jul 7, 2012 at 12:05 AM, Johannes Berg
> >> >> <johannes@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> >> > From: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@xxxxxxxxx>
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Making the scan_sdata pointer usable with RCU makes
> >> >> > it possible to dereference it in the RX path to see
> >> >> > if a received frame actually matches the interface
> >> >> > that is scanning. This is just preparations, making
> >> >> > the pointer __rcu.
> >> >>
> >> >> I noticed no synchronize_rcu() in the start/stop scan calls. Good/bad idea?
> >> >
> >> > Well, start() certainly wouldn't need it since you'd only get NULL :-)
> >> >
> >> > stop() in theory could use it, but it doesn't actually matter because as
> >> > long as the interface still exists the pointer is valid. We don't free
> >> > the interface in scan stop, so we don't need to make sure that the
> >> > pointer is cleared before we continue. And in the case that we *do* in
> >> > fact clear the interface (when it's going down) we have synchronize_rcu
> >> > already in those code paths due to say the interface list with RCU
> >> > protection.
> >>
> >> I meant protecting these (in patch 2/3):
> >>
> >> -            local->sched_scanning,
> >> +            rcu_dereference_protected(local->sched_scan_sdata,
> >> +                                      lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx)),
> >>
> >> The check is obviously racy here, but it was racy before as well I guess.
> >> I'm not sure why something line test_bit(SCHED_SCANNING) wasn't used
> >> in these places.
> >
> > I don't think I understand what you're trying to say ... why is this
> > racy? We hold the mutex that we always hold when we assign the pointer.
> 
> I mean this check in ieee80211_rx_h_passive_scan():
> 
> 	if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) ||
> 	    test_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) ||
> 	    test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning) ||
> 	    local->sched_scanning)
> 		return ieee80211_scan_rx(rx->sdata, skb);
> 
> since this is RCU, the pointer might be there a while longer after the
> scan finished..

Oh. I was looking at the code after patch 3 and this no longer
exists ;-)

But then my first argument applies -- as long as the interface is there,
the pointer is OK, and when the interface is removed we need to remove
it from the RCU-managed interface list so need to synchronize_rcu()
already. No?

johannes

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