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Re: [RFC 1/3] mac80211: make scan_sdata pointer usable with RCU

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On Mon, Jul 9, 2012 at 12:23 PM, Johannes Berg
<johannes@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Mon, 2012-07-09 at 12:15 +0300, Arik Nemtsov wrote:
>> On Mon, Jul 9, 2012 at 12:10 PM, Johannes Berg
>> <johannes@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > On Mon, 2012-07-09 at 11:48 +0300, Arik Nemtsov wrote:
>> >> On Mon, Jul 9, 2012 at 10:59 AM, Johannes Berg
>> >> <johannes@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >> > On Sun, 2012-07-08 at 19:27 +0300, Arik Nemtsov wrote:
>> >> >> On Sat, Jul 7, 2012 at 12:05 AM, Johannes Berg
>> >> >> <johannes@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >> >> > From: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@xxxxxxxxx>
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > Making the scan_sdata pointer usable with RCU makes
>> >> >> > it possible to dereference it in the RX path to see
>> >> >> > if a received frame actually matches the interface
>> >> >> > that is scanning. This is just preparations, making
>> >> >> > the pointer __rcu.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> I noticed no synchronize_rcu() in the start/stop scan calls. Good/bad idea?
>> >> >
>> >> > Well, start() certainly wouldn't need it since you'd only get NULL :-)
>> >> >
>> >> > stop() in theory could use it, but it doesn't actually matter because as
>> >> > long as the interface still exists the pointer is valid. We don't free
>> >> > the interface in scan stop, so we don't need to make sure that the
>> >> > pointer is cleared before we continue. And in the case that we *do* in
>> >> > fact clear the interface (when it's going down) we have synchronize_rcu
>> >> > already in those code paths due to say the interface list with RCU
>> >> > protection.
>> >>
>> >> I meant protecting these (in patch 2/3):
>> >>
>> >> -            local->sched_scanning,
>> >> +            rcu_dereference_protected(local->sched_scan_sdata,
>> >> +                                      lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx)),
>> >>
>> >> The check is obviously racy here, but it was racy before as well I guess.
>> >> I'm not sure why something line test_bit(SCHED_SCANNING) wasn't used
>> >> in these places.
>> >
>> > I don't think I understand what you're trying to say ... why is this
>> > racy? We hold the mutex that we always hold when we assign the pointer.
>>
>> I mean this check in ieee80211_rx_h_passive_scan():
>>
>>       if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) ||
>>           test_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) ||
>>           test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning) ||
>>           local->sched_scanning)
>>               return ieee80211_scan_rx(rx->sdata, skb);
>>
>> since this is RCU, the pointer might be there a while longer after the
>> scan finished..
>
> Oh. I was looking at the code after patch 3 and this no longer
> exists ;-)
>
> But then my first argument applies -- as long as the interface is there,
> the pointer is OK, and when the interface is removed we need to remove
> it from the RCU-managed interface list so need to synchronize_rcu()
> already. No?

The add/remove interface part is covered, yes.

What happens when starting/stopping sched scan? The rcu pointer is
removed in ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(), but we may still think
we are sched scanning for a while inside
ieee80211_rx_h_passive_scan().

Probably nothing too bad will happen though..
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