option_instat_callback: error -71 -- solution

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Hi,

some time ago, there was a thread about a problem with USB-UMTS-sticks
and the "option_instat_callback: error -71" message, but there wasn't
any solution. I also didn't find a solution anywhere in the net.

But I think I know the reason for these errors, and I would like to let
you know: This seems to be a USB bus power issue.
USB-UMTS-sticks need much energy (USB-descriptor: 500mA), and this seems
to be problematic with longer USB cables. Using a shorter USB cable (<2m)
or a powered hub directly before the UMTS-stick resolved the problem for me.


Test results (ZTE / Vodafone K3565-Z or Huawei K3567-HV, Debian Squeeze):

- no USB cable: OK
- 1.8m  USB cable: OK
- 3m/5m USB cable: dis-/reconnects, error -71 or -108
- 3m/5m USB cable + passive Hub: "insufficient bus power"
- 3m/5m USB cable + powered Hub: OK

regards
Roland Koebler

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