On Mon, 2016-05-09 at 17:08 +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote: > > Unfortunately, I don't see any way this could be done in MIPS specific > code: There is typically a byteswap between the internal bus and the PCI > bus on big-endian MIPS systems, so the PCI MMIO ends up being little-endian, Ugh ... not exactly, re-watch my talk on the matter :-) While there is a specific lane wiring to preserve byte addresss, in the end it's the end device itself that is either BE or LE. Regardless of any "bus endianness". > which matches the expected behavior of readl/writel. However, drivers > for non-PCI devices often use the same readl/writel accessors because > that is how it's done on ARMv6/ARMv7. Even then, you can have on-SoC (non-PCI) devices that also have a different endianness from the main CPU. How does it work on ARM for example ? The device endianness should be fixed, regardless of the endianness of the core, no ? > Doing it hardcoded by architecture is just the simplest way to deal > with it, working on the assumption that nothing actually needs the > runtime detection that Ben suggested. No, it's not an archicture problem. It's a problem specific to that one SoC that the device was synthetized to be a certain endian while it was synthetized differently on another SoC... that also happens to be a different architecture. But doesn't have to. For example, we had in the past cases of both LE and BE EHCI implementations on the same architecture (PowerPC). > Detecting the endianess of the > device is probably the best future-proof solution, but it's also > considerably more work to do in the driver, and comes with a > tiny runtime overhead. The runtime overhead is probably non-measurable compared with the cost of the actual MMIOs. Cheers, Ben. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-usb" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html