[PATCH 2/2] Port dummy_hcd to hrtimers

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From: Pantelis Koukousoulas <pktoss@xxxxxxxxx>

dummy_hcd uses jiffies and seems to assume that HZ=1000 and no
tickless behavior. This makes for some horrible performance in
ordinary desktop kernels (tickless / HZ=250) as found in distros.

This patch ports dummy_hcd to use hrtimers instead, which allows
for reasonable performance in distro kernels as well.
(Around 25MB/s for g_mass_storage, around 100MB/s for UAS).

Implementation uses the tasklet_hrtimer framework. This means
dummy_timer callback is executed in softirq context (as it was
with wheel timers) which keeps required changes to a minimum.
---
 drivers/usb/gadget/dummy_hcd.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/dummy_hcd.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/dummy_hcd.c
index 67ebf90..7fb6f76 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/dummy_hcd.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/dummy_hcd.c
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ enum dummy_rh_state {
 struct dummy_hcd {
 	struct dummy			*dum;
 	enum dummy_rh_state		rh_state;
-	struct timer_list		timer;
+	struct tasklet_hrtimer		ttimer;
 	u32				port_status;
 	u32				old_status;
 	unsigned long			re_timeout;
@@ -1190,8 +1190,11 @@ static int dummy_urb_enqueue(
 		urb->error_count = 1;		/* mark as a new urb */
 
 	/* kick the scheduler, it'll do the rest */
-	if (!timer_pending(&dum_hcd->timer))
-		mod_timer(&dum_hcd->timer, jiffies + 1);
+	if (!hrtimer_is_queued(&dum_hcd->ttimer.timer)) {
+		tasklet_hrtimer_start(&dum_hcd->ttimer,
+			ms_to_ktime(1),
+			HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+	}
 
  done:
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
@@ -1211,8 +1214,12 @@ static int dummy_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
 
 	rc = usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(hcd, urb, status);
 	if (!rc && dum_hcd->rh_state != DUMMY_RH_RUNNING &&
-			!list_empty(&dum_hcd->urbp_list))
-		mod_timer(&dum_hcd->timer, jiffies);
+			!list_empty(&dum_hcd->urbp_list) &&
+			!hrtimer_is_queued(&dum_hcd->ttimer.timer)) {
+		tasklet_hrtimer_start(&dum_hcd->ttimer,
+				ns_to_ktime(100),
+				HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+	}
 
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum_hcd->dum->lock, flags);
 	return rc;
@@ -1646,17 +1653,25 @@ static int handle_control_request(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd, struct urb *urb,
 	return ret_val;
 }
 
+
 /* drive both sides of the transfers; looks like irq handlers to
  * both drivers except the callbacks aren't in_irq().
  */
-static void dummy_timer(unsigned long _dum_hcd)
+static enum hrtimer_restart dummy_timer(struct hrtimer *timer)
 {
-	struct dummy_hcd	*dum_hcd = (struct dummy_hcd *) _dum_hcd;
+	struct tasklet_hrtimer *ttimer = container_of(timer,
+			                              struct tasklet_hrtimer,
+	                                              timer);
+	struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd = container_of(ttimer,
+	                                         struct dummy_hcd,
+						 ttimer);
+
 	struct dummy		*dum = dum_hcd->dum;
 	struct urbp		*urbp, *tmp;
 	unsigned long		flags;
 	int			limit, total;
 	int			i;
+	ktime_t			next_tick;
 
 	/* simplistic model for one frame's bandwidth */
 	switch (dum->gadget.speed) {
@@ -1675,11 +1690,9 @@ static void dummy_timer(unsigned long _dum_hcd)
 		break;
 	default:
 		dev_err(dummy_dev(dum_hcd), "bogus device speed\n");
-		return;
+		goto out;
 	}
 
-	/* FIXME if HZ != 1000 this will probably misbehave ... */
-
 	/* look at each urb queued by the host side driver */
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dum->lock, flags);
 
@@ -1687,7 +1700,7 @@ static void dummy_timer(unsigned long _dum_hcd)
 		dev_err(dummy_dev(dum_hcd),
 				"timer fired with no URBs pending?\n");
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum->lock, flags);
-		return;
+		goto out;
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < DUMMY_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
@@ -1859,10 +1872,16 @@ return_urb:
 		dum_hcd->udev = NULL;
 	} else if (dum_hcd->rh_state == DUMMY_RH_RUNNING) {
 		/* want a 1 msec delay here */
-		mod_timer(&dum_hcd->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1));
+		next_tick = ktime_add(hrtimer_get_expires(&dum_hcd->ttimer.timer),
+			ms_to_ktime(1));
+		tasklet_hrtimer_start(&dum_hcd->ttimer, next_tick,
+		                                        HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
 	}
 
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dum->lock, flags);
+
+out:
+	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
 }
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -2238,7 +2257,9 @@ static int dummy_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 		dum_hcd->rh_state = DUMMY_RH_RUNNING;
 		set_link_state(dum_hcd);
 		if (!list_empty(&dum_hcd->urbp_list))
-			mod_timer(&dum_hcd->timer, jiffies);
+			tasklet_hrtimer_start(&dum_hcd->ttimer,
+					ms_to_ktime(1),
+					HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
 		hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irq(&dum_hcd->dum->lock);
@@ -2316,9 +2337,7 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(urbs);
 
 static int dummy_start_ss(struct dummy_hcd *dum_hcd)
 {
-	init_timer(&dum_hcd->timer);
-	dum_hcd->timer.function = dummy_timer;
-	dum_hcd->timer.data = (unsigned long)dum_hcd;
+	tasklet_hrtimer_init(&dum_hcd->ttimer, dummy_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
 	dum_hcd->rh_state = DUMMY_RH_RUNNING;
 	dum_hcd->stream_en_ep = 0;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dum_hcd->urbp_list);
@@ -2347,9 +2366,7 @@ static int dummy_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 		return dummy_start_ss(dum_hcd);
 
 	spin_lock_init(&dum_hcd->dum->lock);
-	init_timer(&dum_hcd->timer);
-	dum_hcd->timer.function = dummy_timer;
-	dum_hcd->timer.data = (unsigned long)dum_hcd;
+	tasklet_hrtimer_init(&dum_hcd->ttimer, dummy_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
 	dum_hcd->rh_state = DUMMY_RH_RUNNING;
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dum_hcd->urbp_list);
-- 
1.9.1

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