Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] serial: sc16is7xx: hardware reset chip if reset-gpios is defined in DT

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On Fri, 14 Jun 2024 18:29:52 +0800
Hui Wang <hui.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Hi Hui,

> Some boards connect a GPIO to the reset pin, and the reset pin needs
> to be set up correctly before accessing the chip.
> 
> Add a function to handle the chip reset. If the reset-gpios is defined
> in the DT, do hardware reset through this GPIO, otherwise do software
> reset as before.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> in the V5:
>  - change setup to set up in the commit header
>  - change othwerwise to otherwise in the commit header
>  - change usleep_range(5, 10) to fsleep(5)
> 
> drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c b/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c
> index bf0065d1c8e9..eefa40006c71 100644
> --- a/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c
> +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c
> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
>  #include <linux/delay.h>
>  #include <linux/device.h>
>  #include <linux/export.h>
> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
>  #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
>  #include <linux/idr.h>
>  #include <linux/kthread.h>
> @@ -1467,6 +1468,32 @@ static const struct serial_rs485 sc16is7xx_rs485_supported = {
>  	.delay_rts_after_send = 1,	/* Not supported but keep returning -EINVAL */
>  };
>  
> +/* Reset device, purging any pending irq / data */
> +static int sc16is7xx_reset(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap)
> +{
> +	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The reset input is active low, and flag GPIOD_OUT_HIGH ensures the
> +	 * GPIO is low once devm_gpiod_get_optional returns a valid gpio_desc.
> +	 */

I would replace all the above comments with:

  /* Assert reset GPIO if defined and valid. */

The correct polarity is already defined by the device
tree reset-gpios entry, and can be high or low depending on the design
(ex: there can be an inverter between the CPU and the chip reset input,
etc).


> +	reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
> +	if (IS_ERR(reset_gpio))
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(reset_gpio), "Failed to get reset GPIO\n");
> +
> +	if (reset_gpio) {
> +		/* The minimum reset pulse width is 3 us. */
> +		fsleep(5);
> +		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(reset_gpio, 0); /* Deassert GPIO */
> +	} else {
> +		/* Software reset */
> +		regmap_write(regmap, SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG,
> +			     SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_SRESET_BIT);
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  int sc16is7xx_probe(struct device *dev, const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype,
>  		    struct regmap *regmaps[], int irq)
>  {
> @@ -1536,9 +1563,9 @@ int sc16is7xx_probe(struct device *dev, const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype,
>  	}
>  	sched_set_fifo(s->kworker_task);
>  
> -	/* reset device, purging any pending irq / data */
> -	regmap_write(regmaps[0], SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG,
> -		     SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_SRESET_BIT);
> +	ret = sc16is7xx_reset(dev, regmaps[0]);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out_kthread;
>  
>  	/* Mark each port line and status as uninitialised. */
>  	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr_uart; ++i) {
> @@ -1663,6 +1690,7 @@ int sc16is7xx_probe(struct device *dev, const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype,
>  			uart_remove_one_port(&sc16is7xx_uart, &s->p[i].port);
>  	}
>  
> +out_kthread:
>  	kthread_stop(s->kworker_task);
>  
>  out_clk:
> -- 
> 2.34.1
> 

I could not test the validity of the 3us delay since I do not have an
oscilloscope, but testing with a 10s delay instead and a
multimeter showed that it works ok. You can add my Tested-by tag:

Tested-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

And if you modify the comment as I suggested above, then you can add my
R-b tag:

Reviewed-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@xxxxxxxxxxxx>


-- 
Hugo Villeneuve




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