The patch 92d7223a74235054f2aa7227d207d9c57f84dca0 ("alpha: io: reorder barriers to guarantee writeX() and iowriteX() ordering #2") broke boot on the Alpha Avanti platform. The patch changes timing between accesses to the ISA bus, in particular, it reduces the time between "write" access and a subsequent "read" access. This causes lock-up when accessing the real time clock and serial ports. This patch fixes the serial ports by adding a small delay before the "inb" instruction. We introduce a global variable serial_port_needs_delay - it is defined on Alpha and zero on all other architectures. We also introduce a new per-port flag UPQ_DELAY_BEFORE_READ, the flag is set if we have the specific PCI-ISA bridge (i.e. if serial_port_needs_delay is ture) and if the serial port is an ISA port. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@xxxxxxxxxx> Fixes: 92d7223a7423 ("alpha: io: reorder barriers to guarantee writeX() and iowriteX() ordering #2") Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx # v4.17+ --- arch/alpha/include/asm/pci.h | 3 +++ arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c | 4 ++++ drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c | 16 ++++++++++------ drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c | 3 +++ include/linux/pci.h | 4 ++++ include/linux/serial_core.h | 1 + 6 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) Index: linux-stable/arch/alpha/include/asm/pci.h =================================================================== --- linux-stable.orig/arch/alpha/include/asm/pci.h 2020-05-07 09:57:02.000000000 +0200 +++ linux-stable/arch/alpha/include/asm/pci.h 2020-05-07 09:57:02.000000000 +0200 @@ -97,4 +97,7 @@ extern void pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struc extern int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev); extern void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev); +extern int serial_port_needs_delay; +#define serial_port_needs_delay serial_port_needs_delay + #endif /* __ALPHA_PCI_H */ Index: linux-stable/arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c =================================================================== --- linux-stable.orig/arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c 2020-05-07 09:57:02.000000000 +0200 +++ linux-stable/arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c 2020-05-07 09:57:02.000000000 +0200 @@ -61,9 +61,13 @@ struct pci_controller *pci_isa_hose; * Quirks. */ +int serial_port_needs_delay = 0; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial_port_needs_delay); + static void quirk_isa_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev) { dev->class = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA << 8; + serial_port_needs_delay = 1; } DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82378, quirk_isa_bridge); Index: linux-stable/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c =================================================================== --- linux-stable.orig/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c 2020-05-07 09:57:02.000000000 +0200 +++ linux-stable/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c 2020-05-07 09:57:02.000000000 +0200 @@ -442,6 +442,9 @@ static unsigned int mem32be_serial_in(st static unsigned int io_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset) { + if (unlikely(p->quirks & UPQ_DELAY_BEFORE_READ)) + ndelay(300); + offset = offset << p->regshift; return inb(p->iobase + offset); } Index: linux-stable/include/linux/pci.h =================================================================== --- linux-stable.orig/include/linux/pci.h 2020-05-07 09:57:02.000000000 +0200 +++ linux-stable/include/linux/pci.h 2020-05-07 09:57:02.000000000 +0200 @@ -2384,6 +2384,10 @@ static inline bool pci_is_thunderbolt_at return false; } +#ifndef serial_port_needs_delay +#define serial_port_needs_delay 0 +#endif + #if defined(CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS) || defined(CONFIG_EEH) void pci_uevent_ers(struct pci_dev *pdev, enum pci_ers_result err_type); #endif Index: linux-stable/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c =================================================================== --- linux-stable.orig/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c 2020-05-07 09:57:02.000000000 +0200 +++ linux-stable/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c 2020-05-07 12:37:59.000000000 +0200 @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC #include <linux/sunserialcore.h> #endif @@ -487,9 +488,18 @@ static void univ8250_rsa_support(struct #define univ8250_rsa_support(x) do { } while (0) #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */ +/* + * This "device" covers _all_ ISA 8250-compatible serial devices listed + * in the table in include/asm/serial.h + */ +static struct platform_device *serial8250_isa_devs; + static inline void serial8250_apply_quirks(struct uart_8250_port *up) { up->port.quirks |= skip_txen_test ? UPQ_NO_TXEN_TEST : 0; + if (serial_port_needs_delay && + serial8250_isa_devs && up->port.dev == &serial8250_isa_devs->dev) + up->port.quirks |= UPQ_DELAY_BEFORE_READ; } static void __init serial8250_isa_init_ports(void) @@ -903,12 +913,6 @@ static struct platform_driver serial8250 }; /* - * This "device" covers _all_ ISA 8250-compatible serial devices listed - * in the table in include/asm/serial.h - */ -static struct platform_device *serial8250_isa_devs; - -/* * serial8250_register_8250_port and serial8250_unregister_port allows for * 16x50 serial ports to be configured at run-time, to support PCMCIA * modems and PCI multiport cards. Index: linux-stable/include/linux/serial_core.h =================================================================== --- linux-stable.orig/include/linux/serial_core.h 2020-05-07 09:57:02.000000000 +0200 +++ linux-stable/include/linux/serial_core.h 2020-05-07 09:57:02.000000000 +0200 @@ -154,6 +154,7 @@ struct uart_port { /* quirks must be updated while holding port mutex */ #define UPQ_NO_TXEN_TEST BIT(0) +#define UPQ_DELAY_BEFORE_READ BIT(1) unsigned int read_status_mask; /* driver specific */ unsigned int ignore_status_mask; /* driver specific */